Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40314083›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2025

Trim38 attenuates pressure overload‑induced cardiac hypertrophy by suppressing the TAK1/JNK/P38 signaling pathway.

Yanan Pang, Luyao Wu, Jiachun Xia, Xin Xu, Chenshan Gao, Lei Hou, Li Jiang

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanan Pang *Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200336, P.R. China.
Luyao Wu *Division of Cardiology, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200336, P.R. China.
Jiachun Xia *Division of Cardiology, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200336, P.R. China.
Xin XuCollaborative Innovation Centre of Regenerative Medicine and Medical Bioresource Development and Application Co‑constructed by The Province and Ministry, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Chenshan GaoDivision of Cardiology, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200336, P.R. China.
Lei HouDepartment of Cardiology, Songjiang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201600, P.R. China.
Li JiangInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200336, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological cardiac hypertrophy is a major contributor to heart failure (HF), resulting in high mortality rates worldwide; therefore, identifying key molecules in pathological cardiac hypertrophy is of critical importance for preventing or reversing HF. Tripartite motif 38 (Trim38) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that serves a pivotal role in various diseases. The present study aimed to elucidate the regulatory role of Trim38 in pressure overload‑induced pathological cardiac hypertrophy and to explore its underlying molecular mechanisms. The expression of Trim38 was decreased in hypertrophic heart tissues from a murine model of transverse aortic constriction (TAC) and in neonatal rat cardiomyocytes (NRCMs) treated with phenylephrine (PE). Furthermore, Trim38 knockout (Trim38‑KO) aggravated cardiac hypertrophy after TAC, and Trim38 knockdown in cardiomyocytes increased cell cross section area, and upregulated the expression of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) following treatment with PE. Ubiquitinomics analysis revealed that the MAPK signaling pathway was regulated by Trim38. Furthermore, western blotting confirmed that Trim38‑KO activated TAK1 and JNK/P38. By contrast, Trim38 overexpression in NRCMs suppressed the JNK/P38 signaling pathway and inhibited the phosphorylation of TAK1. Furthermore, Trim38 knockdown resulted in a marked enhancement of TAK1 phosphorylation, concomitant with an augmentation of cardiomyocyte area and a significant upregulation of the hypertrophic biomarkers ANP and BNP. By contrast, infection with an adenovirus containing dominant‑negative TAK1 inhibited TAK1 activity, which attenuated Trim38 knockdown‑induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, confirming that TAK1 is a key molecule involved in the protective effects of Trim38 on cardiomyocytes. In conclusion, to the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first to reveal that Trim38 confers protection against pathological cardiac hypertrophy by inhibiting the TAK1/JNK/P38 signaling pathway; therefore, Trim38 may be a promising target for treating cardiac hypertrophy.

Indexed as

CardiomegalyMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMAP Kinase Signaling Systemp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 7MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 7MAP Kinase Kinase Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesJNK/P38 signaling pathwaypathological cardiac hypertrophyTAK1Trim38

Identifiers

PMID40314083
PMCPMC12045468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.