Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40314037›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic reviews2025

Conservative and surgical management of simple elbow dislocations: SMDA-SEC consensus and guidelines.

SMDA-SEC: Shanghai Medical Doctor Association-Shoulder and Elbow Committee, Shengdi Lu, Yun Shen, Yanmao Wang, Shiyang Yu, Biao Zhong, Wei Wang, Jiuzhou Lu, Chengyu Zhuang, Ming Cai and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopedic reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

SMDA-SEC: Shanghai Medical Doctor Association-Shoulder and Elbow Committee
Shengdi LuDepartment of Orthopedics Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Yun ShenPennington Biomedical Research Center.
Yanmao WangDepartment of Orthopedics Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Shiyang YuDepartment of Orthopedics Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Biao ZhongDepartment of Orthopedics Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Wei WangDepartment of Orthopedics Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Jiuzhou LuDepartment of Hand Surgery Huashan Hospital.
Chengyu ZhuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Bone and Joint Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Ming CaiDepartment of Orthopaedics Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital.
Xiaoming WuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Shanghai General Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai.
Chunxi YangDepartment of Bone and Joint Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Renji Hospital.
Chengqing YiDepartment of Orthopedics Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center.
Zimin WangDepartment of Orthopedics Changhai Hospital.
Jian DingDepartment of Orthopedics Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Cunyi FanDepartment of Orthopedics Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Proper management of simple elbow dislocations is mandatory to avoid elbow stiffness, chronic instability, heterotopic ossification, or deformity of the elbow. The aim of the present study was to perform a systematic review of the current treatments of simple elbow dislocations to identify the best non-surgical and surgical management for patients with simple elbow dislocations (SED). Methods: A review of the literature was performed according to the PRISMA guidelines. A comprehensive search of PubMed, Medline, CINAHL, Cochrane, Embase, and Google Scholar databases was performed using the following keywords: "elbow dislocation", "simple elbow dislocation", "traumatic elbow dislocation", "treatment", "management", "reduction", "rehabilitation", "functional outcome", "range of motion", "complications", "recovery time" over the years 1976-2024. Results: The literature search and cross-referencing resulted in a total of 345 references, of which 283 were rejected due to off-topic abstract and/or failure to fulfil the inclusion criteria. After reading the remaining full-text articles, we included 60 studies, investigating non-surgical management or surgical management of simple elbow dislocations. Conclusion: The SMDA-SEC consensus panel provided recommendations to improve the management of patients with SED in clinical practice. Early mobilization is recommended for all cases of simple elbow dislocations. The CMA-EC panel was unable to advise or against the short-period (1-3-wk) immobilization, prolonged (3-wk) immobilization or operative treatment due to insufficient or conflicting evidence.

Indexed as

early mobilizationimmobilizationnon-surgical managementsimple elbow dislocationsurgery

Identifiers

PMID40314037
PMCPMC12045332

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.