Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40314016›Full record

ArticleCurrent urology2025

Effectiveness of simultaneous electroacupuncture stimulation on the tibial and ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerves in the treatment of refractory overactive bladder syndrome in women.

Tingting Lv, Weilin Fang, Junwen Si, Xiang Ji, Ziwei Li, Xin Song, Jin Huang, Zhijun Weng, Jianwei Lv

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tingting LvDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5529-1851
Weilin FangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Junwen SiObstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiang JiDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Ziwei LiDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Xin SongDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jin HuangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Zhijun WengShanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianwei LvDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4931-5543

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to observe the clinical effectiveness of simultaneous electroacupuncture stimulation on the tibial nerve (TN) and ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve (IIN/IHN) in the treatment of refractory overactive bladder (OAB) in women. Materials and methods: A prospective study was conducted involving 94 female patients with a diagnosis of OAB in the Urology Department of our hospital from September 2022 to October 2023. The patients were randomly divided into a TN-IIN/IHN group and a control group, each comprising 47 cases. All patients in both groups had received anticholinergic muscarinic receptor antagonists (tolterodine/solifenacin), β3 receptor agonists, flupentixol/melitracen, and other basic treatment regimens with poor results. The TN-IIN/IHN group received simultaneous electroacupuncture on the TN and IIN/IHN, whereas the control group received pelvic floor muscle biofeedback electrical stimulation. Both groups underwent treatment 3 times a week for a total of 4 weeks. Bladder symptoms (24-hour voiding diary), OAB Symptom Score, OAB-Quality of Life Questionnaire, and anxiety and depression scores were compared and analyzed before treatment, after treatment, and at a 3-month follow-up. Clinical efficacy was also assessed. Results: Both groups showed significant improvement in voiding frequency, nocturia, urgency, OAB Symptom Score, and average voiding volume after treatment and at follow-up ( Conclusions: Simultaneous electroacupuncture on the TN and IIN/IHN is effective in treating refractory OAB in women and has good long-term efficacy. This therapy is safe, convenient, and free of significant adverse reactions, providing a new approach for the clinical treatment of refractory OAB in these patients. It significantly improves bladder symptoms and alleviates anxiety and depression, thereby markedly enhancing the patients' quality of life.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureIlioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerveOveractive bladder syndromeTibial nerve

Identifiers

PMID40314016
PMCPMC12042199

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.