Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40313961›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

The malignant signature gene of cancer-associated fibroblasts serves as a potential prognostic biomarker for colon adenocarcinoma patients.

Hao Zhang, Zirui Zhuang, Li Hong, Ruipeng Wang, Jinjing Xu, Youyuan Tang

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Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hao Zhang *Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Zirui Zhuang *Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Li Hong *Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ruipeng Wang *Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jinjing XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Youyuan TangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) is the most frequently occurring type of colon cancer. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are pivotal in facilitating tumor growth and metastasis; however, their specific role in COAD is not yet fully understood. This research utilizes single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) to identify and validate gene markers linked to the malignancy of CAFs. Methods: ScRNA-seq data was downloaded from a database and subjected to quality control, dimensionality reduction, clustering, cell annotation, cell communication analysis, and enrichment analysis, specifically focusing on fibroblasts in tumor tissues compared to normal tissues. Fibroblast subsets were isolated, dimensionally reduced, and clustered, then combined with copy number variation (CNV) inference and pseudotime trajectory analysis to identify genes related to malignancy. A Cox regression model was constructed based on these genes, incorporating LASSO analysis, nomogram construction, and validation.Subsequently, we established two Results: Using scRNA-seq data, we analyzed 8,911 cells from normal and tumor samples, identifying six distinct cell types. Cell communication analysis highlighted interactions between these cell types mediated by ligands and receptors. CNV analysis classified CAFs into three groups based on malignancy levels. Pseudo-time analysis identified 622 pseudotime-related genes and generated a forest plot using univariate Cox regression. Lasso regression identified the independent prognostic gene Conclusion: We developed a risk model for genes related to the malignancy of CAFs and identified

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBiomarkers, TumorCancer-Associated FibroblastsColonic NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMalePrognosisSingle-Cell AnalysisTranscriptomeBiomarkers, Tumorcancer-associated fibroblastscolon adenocarcinomaFNDC5risk modelsingle-cell RNA sequencingtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40313961
PMCPMC12043632

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.