Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40313063›Full record

Trial reportThe Permanente journal2025

A Humanistic Approach to Improvement: The Multiple Sclerosis Continuous Quality Improvement Collaborative Coaching Approach.

Randall Scott Messier, Brant J Oliver

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Permanente journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Randall Scott MessierVermont Program for Quality in Health Care, Montpelier, VT, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-4271-9657
Brant J OliverOffice of Care Experience, the Value Institute, Dartmouth Health, Lebanon, NH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7399-622X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a costly, chronic, complex condition, which requires customization of care at the system level to achieve better outcomes. The authors describe a cluster-randomized, coach-supported quality improvement (QI) intervention in the MS continuous QI (MS-CQI) Collaborative, which was a multicenter learning health system (LHS) study to improve MS outcomes (2018-2022).

methodsThe authors developed a coach-supported QI intervention within the MS-CQI LHS, which included aspects of standard QI approaches utilized in health care. This included a 12-step standardized QI Toolkit; team coaching twice monthly; team capability assessments; and patient-reported and clinical feedback data provided by the MS-CQI data registry. Assessments helped the coach understand clinic culture, readiness for change, QI skills and knowledge, and progress over time. The coach monitored and guided team activity and assured general adherence to the 12-step improvement process. Teams selected local QI activities within those constraints.

resultsA total of 3 out of the 4 MS-CQI centers were cluster randomized to the intervention and completed the study. Initial QI assessments revealed that teams perceived QI as important but had low initial skill and knowledge levels. Improved QI skills, knowledge, and engagement in the intervention improved, as teams realized ownership and perceived benefits.

conclusionsThe coach-supported QI intervention demonstrated basic feasibility, acceptability, QI skill advancement, and utility in the MS-CQI study. It is an example of an LHS-enabled humanistic (QI team-focused) intervention, which invests in developing capability of people involved in QI work.

Indexed as

HumanismMentoringMultiple SclerosisQuality ImprovementCooperative BehaviorHumansMalePatient Care Team

Identifiers

PMID40313063
PMCPMC12168047

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.