Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312821›Full record

Trial reportHuman brain mapping2025

Asymmetric Modulation of Brain Connectivity by Anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Healthy Individuals: A Single-Blind, Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial.

Tiffany Carther-Krone, Zachary A McAllister, Eun Hyung Choi, Lawrence Ryner, Ji Hyun Ko

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human brain mapping, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tiffany Carther-KroneDepartment of Human Anatomy and Cell Science, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6665-9727
Zachary A McAllisterDepartment of Human Anatomy and Cell Science, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Eun Hyung ChoiDepartment of Human Anatomy and Cell Science, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Lawrence RynerDepartment of Radiology, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Ji Hyun KoDepartment of Human Anatomy and Cell Science, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9700-7692

Funding

Health Sciences Centre FoundationNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada RGPIN-2016-05964University of Manitoba
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) has shown asymmetric behavioral effects, though the underlying neurophysiological mechanisms remain unclear. In this preliminary study with 34 healthy individuals, tDCS was applied to either the left or right DLPFC or a sham group. Behavioral and neurophysiological changes were examined by the Stroop test and resting-state fMRI, respectively, which were measured before and after a 15-min tDCS session. Seed-to-voxel connectivity analysis with seeds placed under the tDCS target regions (F3 and F4) showed no significant changes, but voxel-to-voxel whole-brain intrinsic connectivity (IC) analysis revealed significant 3 × 2 interaction effects (stimulation site × time) in the right DLPFC (18 mm off from the F4). Post hoc analysis showed that only the right DLPFC stimulation led to an increase in IC from pre- to post-stimulation. Consistent with this finding, right DLPFC stimulation improved Stroop task performance measured by increased interference score, which represents better inhibition of irrelevant information. These findings provide further insights into the hemispheric difference of tDCS effects and its underlying neurophysiological mechanisms. However, the small sample size limits the generalizability of the results and necessitates further research with a larger cohort for confirmation.

Indexed as

BrainDorsolateral Prefrontal CortexFunctional LateralityTranscranial Direct Current StimulationAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysSingle-Blind MethodStroop TestYoung Adultdorsolateral prefrontal cortexfMRIinterference scoreintrinsic connectivityStroop tasktranscranial direct current stimulation

Identifiers

PMID40312821
PMCPMC12045925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.