Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312536›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2025

Deep learning HRNet FCN for blood vessel identification in laparoscopic pancreatic surgery.

Jile Shi, Ruohan Cui, Zhihong Wang, Qi Yan, Lu Ping, Hu Zhou, Junyi Gao, Chihua Fang, Xianlin Han, Surong Hua and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jile Shi *Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.
Ruohan Cui *Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.
Zhihong WangPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.
Qi YanSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China.
Lu PingPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.
Hu ZhouPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.
Junyi GaoPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.
Chihua FangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery I, Zhujiang Hospital Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China.
Xianlin HanPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.
Surong HuaPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China. huasurong@tsinghua.org.cn.
Wenming WuPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China. doctorwuu@126.com.

Funding

Chinese National High Level Hospital Clinical Research No.2022-PUMCH-A-052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laparoscopic pancreatic surgery remains highly challenging due to the complexity of the pancreas and surrounding vascular structures, with risk of injuring critical blood vessels such as the Superior Mesenteric Vein (SMV)-Portal Vein (PV) axis and splenic vein. Here, we evaluated the High Resolution Network (HRNet)-Full Convolutional Network (FCN) model for its ability to accurately identify vascular contours and improve surgical safety. Using 12,694 images from 126 laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP) videos and 35,986 images from 138 Whipple procedure videos, the model demonstrated robust performance, achieving a mean Dice coefficient of 0.754, a recall of 85.00%, and a precision of 91.10%. By combining datasets from LDP and Whipple procedures, the model showed strong generalization across different surgical contexts and achieved real-time processing speeds of 11 frames per second during surgery process. These findings highlight HRNet-FCN's potential to recognize anatomical landmarks, enhance surgical precision, reduce complications, and improve laparoscopic pancreatic outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID40312536
PMCPMC12046043

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.