Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312405›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025

DSUP modified mesenchymal stem cells exert significant radiation protective effect by enhancing the hematopoietic niche.

Fu-Dong Chen, Biao Zhang, Li-Li Wang, Ya-Li Jia, Quan Zeng, Tao Fan, Hai-Yang Wang, Ming-Fang Xiong, Ying-Xue Lin, Jun-Nian Zhou and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Fu-Dong Chen *Medical School of Chinese PLA: Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7400-2162
Biao Zhang *Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Lab, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China.
Li-Li Wang *Department of General Medicine, The First Center of the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Ya-Li JiaStem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Lab, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China.
Quan ZengStem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Lab, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China.
Tao FanStem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Lab, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China.
Hai-Yang WangStem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Lab, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China.
Ming-Fang XiongMedical School of Chinese PLA: Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Ying-Xue LinStem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Lab, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China.
Jun-Nian ZhouStem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Lab, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China.
Wen YueStem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Lab, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping Road, Beijing, 100850, China. yuewen@bmi.ac.cn.
Li ChenMedical School of Chinese PLA: Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China. Chenli-China@163.com.
Jia-Fei XiMedical School of Chinese PLA: Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China. xi_jiafei@126.com.

Funding

natural science foundation of china 82273569natural science foundation of China 82101969natural science foundation of China 82271467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation induced hematopoietic failure was the primary cause of death after exposure to a moderate or high dose of whole body irradiation, causing increased challenge for nuclear or radiological treatment, so it is an urgent need to develop radioprotectors for attenuating hematopoietic damage caused by acute radiation syndrome (ARS). Given the excellent therapeutic effects and special benefits of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in radiation damaged hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) recovery and hematopoietic niche reconstruction, enhancing the hematopoietic niche with the radiotolerance MSCs can be an alternative solution to prevent and attenuate hematopoietic radiation damage, which needs to be studied.

methodsHere, we constructed MSCs modified with Damage Suppressor Protein (DSUP), a radiotolerance gene identified from tardigrade Ramazzotius varieornatus, and verify its radiation protection effect in HSPCs-MSCs co-culture model in vitro and radiation damaged mice model in vivo.

resultsOur results showed that DSUP protein had no significant toxic side effects on the basic stemness properties and differentiation potential of MSCs, and significantly enhanced the radiation tolerance and DNA protection ability of MSCs. Compared with the control (CON) group MSCs, the DSUP modified MSCs after radiation damage suffered less DNA damage, preserved most of proliferation activity and migration ability. In the HSPCs-MSCs co-culture model, DSUP modified MSCs have significant protective effect on HSPCs by providing a functional hematopoietic niche after radiation damage. The DSUP group irradiated HSPCs exhibited more rapid recovery, the higher HSPCs ratio and better hematopoietic differentiation potential. In animal studies, pre infusion of DSUP modified MSCs reduce irradiated mice mortality rate, reduce hematopoietic failure incidence, and provide a protective effect against radiation injury by protecting hematopoietic microenvironment and promoting HSCs recovery. DSUP modified MSCs can be used as a radioprotector and existed significant radiation protection effect for ARS at doses below 7 Gy total-body irradiation (TBI) of X-ray in both immunodeficient and immunocompetent mice models.

conclusionsDSUP modified MSCs may serve as a new radioprotector for ARS. DSUP modified MSCs could attenuate radiation damage of HSPCs and promote HSPCs rapid recovery as well as hematopoietic reconstruction by providing a more functional niche after radiation, thereby reducing the occurrence of hematopoietic failure and improving survival rate.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem CellsStem Cell NicheAcute Radiation SyndromeAnimalsCell DifferentiationHematopoiesisMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceRadiation ToleranceDSUPHematopoietic nicheHematopoietic recoveryMSCsRadiation protection

Identifiers

PMID40312405
PMCPMC12045013

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.