Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312369›Full record

ReviewScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2025

Emergency department interventions and their effect on subsequent healthcare resource use after discharge: an overview of systematic reviews.

Tom Roberts, Callum Taylor, Edward Carlton, Mathew Booker, Sarah Voss, Nicola Trevett, Daniel Wattley, Jonathan Benger

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tom RobertsRoyal College of Emergency Medicine, London, UK. tom.roberts@bristol.ac.uk.
Callum TaylorUniversity Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Edward CarltonNorth Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
Mathew BookerUniversity of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Sarah VossUniversity of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Nicola TrevettNorth Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
Daniel WattleyNorth Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
Jonathan BengerUniversity of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to the worldwide pressures on Emergency Departments (EDs), there is a focus on ED interventions to alleviate pressure. Ensuring interventions do not inadvertently impact upon other healthcare sectors is an important outcome. This overview of systematic reviews aimed to evaluate the impact of ED based interventions on subsequent healthcare resource use after ED discharge.

methodsAn overview of systematic reviews was conducted in accordance with the Cochrane Collaboration. Search criteria were devised using the PRESS standard and duplicate screening and extraction conducted for one third of systematic reviews. A primary study matrix was designed to reduce the impact of duplicate primary studies. Data was extracted in the form presented in the underlying review.

resultsAfter removal of overlapping primary studies, 38 systematic reviews and 213 primary studies were included. Overall confidence in the reviews was high in 12, moderate in seven, low in nine and critically low in 10 reviews. In the 38 reviews, 30 different intervention-population-resource use combinations were analysed. ED based interventions decreased subsequent healthcare resource use in 23.3% (n = 7/30) of the intervention-population-resource use combinations and had no effect in 40% (n = 12/30). The most common resource use reported was ED Revisit. The most common follow-up length from ED discharge was 12 months (n = 52/216), followed by the combined group of one month (n = 44/216).

conclusionsED based interventions decrease subsequent healthcare resource use in a fifth of population-intervention-resource use combinations. Future research should produce a standardised set of outcome measures for subsequent healthcare resource use.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalHealth ResourcesPatient DischargeHumans

Identifiers

PMID40312369
PMCPMC12044817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.