Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312349›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

The experience and need of patients with cauda equina syndrome caused by lumbar disc herniation: a phenomenological qualitative study.

Dong Tian, Li-Yan Wang, Jun Liang, Xia Zhang, Li-Ming He, Jia-Jia Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dong TianNursing College of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan city, China.
Li-Yan WangThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan city, China.
Jun LiangThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan city, China.
Xia ZhangThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan city, China.
Li-Ming HeThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan city, China. heliming1984@126.com.
Jia-Jia XuThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan city, China. xujiajia392@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province 202203021211074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCauda equina syndrome (CES) is an emergency disease that can lead to serious sequelae. The purpose of this study was to deeply understand the experience and need of patients with CES caused by lumbar disc herniation (LDH).

methodsSixteen patients diagnosed as CES caused by LDH were enrolled. Descriptive phenomenology was used to collect data through semistructured face-to-face interviews. Colaizzi7's seven-step analysis method was used to sort out and code the original interview data to form the thematic framework.

resultsFour themes were extracted from the interviews. The theme 1 was difficulty of disease recognition and doctor selection, the subtheme were Poor knowledge of the disease and the difficulty of choosing a hospital and department. The theme 2 was lacking of specialized information and misleading by misinformation, the subtheme were desire for information related to surgery and rehabilitation and misinformation affected the patients' decision-making. The theme 3 was coordination and process issues within health system, the subtheme were the sharing or mutual recognition of examination results and not clear about the medical insurance policy. The theme 4 was emotional response and psychological need, the subtheme were preoperative inner conflict, worry about the prognosis and desire for family and external support.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that CES patients faced complex challenges throughout the treatment process. These issues should be studied and solved in the future.

Indexed as

Cauda Equina SyndromeIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLumbar VertebraeAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchCauda equina syndromeIntervertebral disc degenerationQualitative researchReferral and consultation

Identifiers

PMID40312349
PMCPMC12044974

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.