Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312323›Full record

SynthesisBMC gastroenterology2025

Triglyceride glucose waist circumference and non alcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta analysis.

Ziyi Xin, Lanlan Feng, Qingwen Yu, Yongmin Shi, Ting Tang, Xuhan Tong, Siqi Hu, Yao You, Shenghui Zhang, Xingwei Zhang and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ziyi Xin *Department of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Lanlan Feng *Department of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Qingwen Yu *Department of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Yongmin ShiDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Ting TangDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Xuhan TongDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Siqi HuDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Yao YouDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Shenghui ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Xingwei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Mingwei WangDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China. wmw990556@hznu.edu.cn.
Jiake TangDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System&Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China. 20241230@hznu.edu.cn.

Funding

Hangzhou bio-medicine and health industry development support science and technology project No. 2021WJCY238Medical and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province No.2021KY890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin resistance (IR) plays a noticeable role in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The triglyceride glucose-waist circumference (TyG-WC) index, a novel measure for assessing IR, may hold significant predictive value for NAFLD. However, the relationship between TyG-WC and the risk of NAFLD remains elusive. To investigate this association, this comprehensive meta-analysis was conducted.

methodsA systematic electronic search was conducted using the PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases from their inception until July 2024 to identify observational studies assessing the relationship between TyG-WC and the risk of NAFLD. Joanna Briggs Institute's critical appraisal checklist was utilized to evaluate the quality of cross-sectional studies, while the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) score was used to assess cohort studies. The principal summary outcomes included the mean difference (MD) and the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsIn total, 10 studies comprising 38,518 participants were included in this meta-analysis, of whom 37% were diagnosed with NAFLD. The analysis revealed a significant MD between NAFLD and non-NAFLD cases (MD, 137.41; [95% CI, 121.52-153.31]).

conclusionA significant MD was identified between NAFLD and non-NAFLD cases. The TyG-WC index was found to be positively correlated with the risk of NAFLD, suggesting that it may serve as a potential indicator for NAFLD.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseTriglyceridesWaist CircumferenceHumansInsulin ResistanceRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseTriglyceridesInsulin resistanceMeta-analysisNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseTyG-WC index

Identifiers

PMID40312323
PMCPMC12044922

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.