Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312127›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2025

Improving patient access to symptomatic treatment through self-serving nausea stations at Peace Arch Hospital emergency department.

Ivjot Samra, Akash Manes, Ryan Dragoman, Amir Behboudi, Bianca Grosu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ivjot SamraThe University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada ivjot@student.ubc.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6274-6202
Akash ManesThe University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5713-1060
Ryan DragomanRadiology, The University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-0122-0214
Amir BehboudiEmergency Medicine, Peace Arch Hospital, White Rock, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5956-4783
Bianca GrosuPeace Arch Hospital, White Rock, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9914-2585

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNausea is a common complaint among patients waiting at the emergency department (ED). Previous research indicates that isopropyl alcohol (IPA) can provide symptomatic relief for nausea. However, the number of studies investigating this effect is limited, especially in ED settings. This study investigates the effect of IPA administration on patients presenting with nausea to the ED. We aim to provide symptomatic relief to 20% of these patients.

methodsIn the Peach Arch Hospital (PAH) ED, patients who reported feeling nauseous were provided with a single IPA swab, instructional materials and feedback surveys. Patients inhaled IPA at a self-serving booth and completed a standardised survey immediately after. Patients were included in the study if they presented with nausea and excluded if they were under the age of 18, were pregnant, were allergic to alcohol, had cognitive impairment and/or were taking disulfiram. Multiple plan-do-study-act cycles were implemented to refine this study, including changes in feedback collection, instructional materials and presentation of IPA swabs.

resultsThe total number of surveys completed over the 25-week period was 41 (n=41). These surveys showed that IPA inhalation is effective in improving nausea symptoms in the ED, with 53% of survey respondents suggesting 'great improvement' or 'good improvement'. 88% of respondents felt there was improvement in symptoms. There were very limited participants (12%) who reported that IPA administration showed 'no improvement'.

conclusionsSelf-serving nausea treatment stations may be an effective strategy in alleviating symptoms for patients awaiting to be seen by a physician while in the ED. These stations can enhance patient care through rapid treatment, optimise resources by reducing workload on nursing staff, and empower patients to manage their own symptoms.

Indexed as

2-PropanolHealth Services AccessibilityNauseaAdultEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires2-PropanolContinuous quality improvementEmergency departmentHealthcare quality improvementPatient satisfactionQuality improvement

Identifiers

PMID40312127
PMCPMC12049867

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.