Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312040›Full record

ArticleNeurospine2025

Endoscopic Decompression Combined With Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation for AOSpine A3 or A4 Thoracolumbar Fractures With Neurological Deficits: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Huiming Yang, Junxian Miao, Jiangtao Wang, Dan Han, Yuhang Wang, Liang Yan, Biao Wang, Dingjun Hao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurospine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Huiming YangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Junxian MiaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jiangtao WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Dan HanDepartment of Orthopedics, Shehong Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shehong, China.
Yuhang WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Liang YanDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Biao WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Dingjun HaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

Development Program of Shaanxi Province 2020GXLH-Y-003General Cultivation Project of Xi'an Health Bureau 2024ms11Key Medical Research Project of Xi'an Science and Technology Bureau 24YXYJ0006Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province 2020SFY-095Shaanxi Province Science and Technology Nova Project 2022KJXX-64
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes of patients with AOSpine A3 or A4 thoracolumbar fractures presenting with neurological deficits treated with endoscopic decompression combined with percutaneous pedicle screws fixation (endoscopic minimally invasive surgery, EMIS) or conventional open surgery (OS).

methodsData of patients with AOSpine A3 or A4 thoracolumbar fractures with neurological deficits who were treated with EMIS or OS between June 2019 and July 2021 were extracted from the electronic database. Various clinical outcomes were compared between the 2 cohorts.

resultsAmong the 231 patients who were followed up for more than 2 years, 107 were in the EMIS cohort and 124 were in the OS cohort. Compared with the OS cohort, the EMIS cohort had longer operative time (p<0.05), but the intraoperative blood loss, incision length and hospital stay were significantly reduced (p<0.05). At both postoperative and final follow-up assessments, the EMIS cohort demonstrated significantly better visual analogue scale and Oswestry Disability Index outcomes compared to the OS cohort (p<0.05). Both cohorts maintained similar correction of spinal canal erosion rate, percentage of anterior vertebral height and sagittal Cobb angle after surgery and at the last follow-up (p>0.05). According to American Spinal Injury Association classification, the 2 cohorts had similar neurological recovery at the last follow-up (p>0.05).

conclusionIn comparison to OS, EMIS treatment for AOSpine A3 or A4 thoracolumbar fractures with neurological deficits has shown comparable clinical efficacy while significantly reducing surgical trauma.

Indexed as

AOSpine A3 or A4Endoscopic decompressionEndoscopic minimally invasive surgeryNeurological deficitsOpen surgeryPercutaneous pedicle screw fixation

Identifiers

PMID40312040
PMCPMC12242755

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