Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40311151›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2025

Lower- versus higher-order suicide-related attentional processing measures as predictors of adolescent suicide ideation and attempt.

Allan Shikh, Jhovelis Mañaná, Sarah Myruski, Christina Rombola, Mariann Weierich, Ana Ortin-Peralta, Regina Miranda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Allan ShikhHunter College, City University of New York, NY, USA; University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Jhovelis MañanáHunter College, City University of New York, NY, USA.
Sarah MyruskiPennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Christina RombolaHunter College, City University of New York, NY, USA.
Mariann WeierichUniversity of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV, USA.
Ana Ortin-PeraltaYeshiva University, Bronx, NY, USA; Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Regina MirandaHunter College, City University of New York, NY, USA; The Graduate Center, City University of New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: regina.miranda@hunter.cuny.edu.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Multimethod measurement of proximal risk for persistent suicide ideation and future attempts among adolescentsRF1MH120846 · NIMH · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI DENNIS, TRACY A, MIRANDA, REGINA · 2019 to 2022
$3.3M
Persistent versus brief suicidal ideation subtypes in risk for adolescent suicide attemptsSC1MH091873 · NIMH · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI MIRANDA, REGINA · 2010 to 2021
$2.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH120846NIMH NIH HHS SC1 MH091873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive theories suggest that biased suicide-related attentional processing confers risk for suicide ideation (SI) and attempts (SAs), but studies to date, which have been mixed, have not compared lower- and higher-order measures of attentional processes. The present study examined attention fixation, attention disengagement, and semantic interference as predictors of future SI and SA among adolescents, a high-risk age group for onset of SI and SAs. Adolescents (N = 135) (75 % female), ages 12-19 (M = 15.4, SD = 1.9), who presented to emergency or outpatient departments with SI (n = 84) or a SA (n = 51) completed an attention disengagement task (ADT), Suicide Stroop task, and the Attentional Fixation on Suicide Experiences Questionnaire (AFSEQ). A subsample of adolescents completed 3-month (n = 98) and 12-month follow-up assessments (n = 96) of SI severity and SA (n = 118) (based on adolescent or caregiver report). AFSEQ score predicted SI severity at 3- and 12-months, respectively, b = 0.47, p < .05; b = 0.44, p < .01, adjusting for ADT and relevant covariates, and also predicted SA at follow up, OR = 1.06, 95 % CI = 1.00-1.12, p < .05, adjusting for SA history, but not after adjusting for SI. Greater suicide-related attention disengagement difficulty predicted greater SI severity at 12 months, b = 0.03, p < .05, but not at 3 months. Self-reported, higher-order, attentional fixation may better predict future suicide-related risk among diverse adolescents than lower-order cognitive tasks assessing suicide-related attention disengagement or semantic interference.

Indexed as

AttentionSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAdolescentsAttentionAttentional fixationSuicide attemptSuicide ideation

Identifiers

PMID40311151
PMCPMC12088689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.