Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40310722›Full record

ArticleCell reports2025

Molecular basis of β2 integrin activation by talin unveils subunit-specific mechanisms of integrin signaling.

Tong Gao, Nicholas A Maskalenko, Salvin Kabir, Kerry S Campbell, Jinhua Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tong GaoCancer Signaling and Microenvironment Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Nicholas A MaskalenkoCancer Signaling and Microenvironment Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Salvin KabirCancer Signaling and Microenvironment Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA; Department of Biology, College of Science & Technology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Kerry S CampbellCancer Signaling and Microenvironment Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Jinhua WuCancer Signaling and Microenvironment Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA. Electronic address: jinhua.wu@fccc.edu.

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Dietmar J Kappes · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
Training and OutreachP30GM124166 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI RICHARD A. CERIONE · 2019 to 2026
$28.3M
Novel Regulatory Mechanisms Underlying Inside-out Integrin ActivationR35GM119560 · NIGMS · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Jinhua Wu · 2016 to 2026
$5.0M
Role of immune receptor clustering in controlling efficacy of antibody-dependent FcγRIIIa-mediated cytotoxicity by NK cellsU01AI148117 · NIAID · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, KERRY S, SYKULEV, YURI · 2020 to 2024
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI148117NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM124166NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrins consist of 24 species, each with unique tissue expression profiles and distinct biological functions. The β subunit of integrin interacts with the FERM-folded head domain of talin through an NPxY/F motif, triggering integrin activation. Although this motif is conserved across most integrin-β subunits, the precise molecular mechanism governing talin's selective recognition of different integrin-β subunits remains unclear. We identify two distinct configurations of the talin head when interacting with β2 and β3 integrins, providing critical insights into subunit-specific recognition of integrins. Structural studies reveal that mutations at the subdomain interface of the talin head can shift its β2-bound configuration to a β3-bound configuration. This shift enhances β2-integrin affinity, leading to increased lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1)-mediated natural killer cell activity. Together, our data elucidate the structural basis of talin's role in mediating integrin activation in a subunit-specific manner and advance our understanding of how talin may regulate diverse functions of various integrin species.

Indexed as

CD18 AntigensSignal TransductionTalinAnimalsHumansIntegrin beta3Killer Cells, NaturalLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MiceModels, MolecularProtein BindingProtein SubunitsCD18 AntigensIntegrin beta3Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1Protein SubunitsTalinCP: Cell biologyCP: Molecular biologycrystal structureFERMintegrinLFA-1natural killer cellsubunittalinβ2

Identifiers

PMID40310722
PMCPMC12237089

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.