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ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2025

Comparison of the short-term outcomes and the incidence of post-thoracotomy pain syndrome between dual-portal and multi-portal robotic-assisted thoracic surgery.

Hikaru Watanabe, Jun Suzuki, Hiroki Ebana, Naoki Kanauchi, Tetsuro Uchida, Satoshi Shiono

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hikaru WatanabeDepartment of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan. hikaru.w.8585@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-3452-3600
Jun SuzukiDepartment of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.
Hiroki EbanaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoki KanauchiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Nihonkai General Hospital, Sakata, Japan.
Tetsuro UchidaDepartment of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.
Satoshi ShionoDepartment of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the short-term outcomes and the incidence of post-thoracotomy pain syndrome following dual- versus multi-portal robotic-assisted thoracic surgery.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed a database of 287 patients from two institutions in Japan that perform dual- and multi-portal robotic-assisted thoracic surgery between September 2019 and August 2024. Patients underwent surgery for non-small cell lung cancer and were evaluated for short-term outcomes. Propensity score matching was performed to address differences in the patients' background characteristics between the two surgical groups. Logistic regression analyses were performed to identify the risk factors for post-thoracotomy pain syndrome after robotic-assisted thoracotomy.

resultsBefore matching and compared with the multi-portal group, the dual-portal group underwent fewer segmentectomies (p = 0.002) and had fewer dissected lymph nodes (p = 0.014). Patient's characteristics were similar between the groups after matching. There was no significant difference in the short-term perioperative outcomes of both groups. The dual-portal group experienced a significantly lower rate of post-thoracotomy pain syndrome than the multi-portal group (p = 0.038). The predictive factors for post-thoracotomy pain syndrome in the multivariate analysis were multi-portal thoracic surgery and postoperative complications.

conclusionsThe short-term outcomes after dual- and multi-portal robotic-assisted thoracic surgery were comparable. However, multi-portal surgery was a predictive factor for post-thoracotomy pain syndrome.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyPostoperative PainRobotic Surgical ProceduresThoracotomyAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentDual-portal RATS (DRATS)Multi-portal RATS (MRATS)Postoperative painPost-thoracotomy pain syndrome (PTPS)Robotic-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS)

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.