Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40310449›Full record

Trial reportClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2025

Liquid and Tissue Biopsies for Identifying MET Exon 14 Skipping NSCLC: Analyses from the Phase II VISION Study of Tepotinib.

Christian Rolfo, Aurora O'Brate, Christoph Menzel, Rolf Bruns, Dilafruz Juraeva, Christopher Stroh, Andreas Johne, Paul K Paik

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Landscape ofJTO clinical and research reports · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christian RolfoCenter for Thoracic Oncology, The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-7860-8417
Aurora O'BrateGlobal Medical Affairs, the healthcare business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-2154-4986
Christoph MenzelGlobal Companion Diagnostics, the healthcare business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0009-0000-2912-0397
Rolf BrunsDepartment of Biostatistics, the healthcare business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2305-3765
Dilafruz JuraevaOncology Data Science, the healthcare business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0035-3503
Christopher StrohCompanion Diagnostics & Biomarker Strategy, the healthcare business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-2635-4176
Andreas JohneGlobal Clinical Development, the healthcare business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2690-2857
Paul K PaikDepartment of Medicine, Thoracic Oncology Service, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-9464-3984

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe VISION trial of tepotinib, a selective MET inhibitor, enrolled patients with non-small cell lung cancer and prospectively detected MET exon 14 (METex14) skipping in liquid biopsies (LBx) and/or tissue biopsies (TBx). We evaluated patient characteristics and outcomes according to METex14 positivity in LBx (LBx-positive) or TBx (TBx-positive). EXPERIMENTAL

designMETex14 was centrally assessed by next-generation sequencing of ctDNA from LBx (Guardant360/ArcherMET) and/or RNA from TBx (Oncomine Focus/ArcherMET) or, in Japan only, local TBx PCR. Parallel LBx/TBx testing was recommended but not mandatory. Eligibility required LBx-positive or TBx-positive status. ctDNA burden was analyzed in patients with baseline Guardant360 data.

resultsMETex14 was detected in 469 of 7,937 prescreened/screened patients, 313 of whom were enrolled (TBx-positive, n = 208; LBx-positive, n = 178). LBx-positive patients had higher radiographic tumor burden than TBx-positive patients, including higher median sum of target lesion diameters per RECIST v1.1 (67.1 vs. 55.2 mm) and more patients with ≥3 target lesions (27.5% vs. 18.8%). In 180 TBx-positive patients with matching LBx results, objective response rates were slightly higher in TBx-positive/LBx-positive patients, but TBx-positive/LBx-negative patients had longer duration of response, progression-free survival, and overall survival. In ctDNA analysis (n = 165), detectable baseline ctDNA burden was associated with shorter progression-free survival and overall survival.

conclusionsTepotinib had robust, durable activity in TBx-positive/LBx-negative and TBx-positive/LBx-positive patients. Although LBx is a complementary method to TBx for detecting METex14, it may preferentially select patients with higher tumor burden and poorer prognosis. Undetectable METex14 in baseline ctDNA (due to low ctDNA shedding) may define more favorable treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metTyrosine Kinase InhibitorsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsyCirculating Tumor DNAExonsFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLiquid BiopsyMaleBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNAMET protein, humanPiperidinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metPyridazinesPyrimidinestepotinibTyrosine Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID40310449
PMCPMC12209826

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.