Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40310057›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Marital Cohesion and Perceived Stress in Parents of Children with Special Educational Needs: A Study of the Impact on Couple Dynamics.

Sandra Figueiredo, Raquel Pereira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sandra FigueiredoFoundation for Science and Technology, Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa, Palácio Dos Condes Do Redondo, R. de Santa Marta 56, 1169-023 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-5152-4467
Raquel PereiraFoundation for Science and Technology, Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa, Palácio Dos Condes Do Redondo, R. de Santa Marta 56, 1169-023 Lisbon, Portugal.

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UIDB/04345/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe presence of a child with special educational needs (SENs) necessitates that both the child and their family engage in adaptive processes and develop resilience in response to the developmental challenges that arise following an SENs diagnosis. Furthermore, it is critical to examine the impact of such a diagnosis on parental marital cohesion. Despite the recognized importance of this issue, the effects of SENs diagnoses on marital cohesion and flexibility, and the perceived stress experienced by parents, remain underexplored in the extant literature.

methodsForty-seven participants (23 parents of children diagnosed with SENs and 24 parents of typically developing children, all aged between 32 and 60 years) completed this study. The instruments used were the Family Cohesion and Flexibility Evaluation Scale (couple version) and the Perceived Stress Scale.

resultsNo direct relationship was found between the SENs diagnosis and marital cohesion or flexibility. Furthermore, the perceived stress did not mediate the association between these variables. Nonetheless, both groups exhibited high levels of perceived stress.

conclusionsThese results underscore the necessity for further investigation into the role of emotional support and coping strategies in alleviating the perceived stress among parents and caregivers of children with SENs. A deeper understanding of these factors is essential for the development of interventions aimed at promoting parental well-being and enhancing the quality of caregiving.

Indexed as

flexibilitymarital cohesionperceived stressspecial educational needs

Identifiers

PMID40310057
PMCPMC12025766

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.