Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40309850›Full record

ReviewBrain sciences2025

Neurobiological and Microbiota Alterations After Bariatric Surgery: Implications for Hunger, Appetite, Taste, and Long-Term Metabolic Health.

Sebastián Chapela, Ludwig Alvarez-Córdova, Andres Martinuzzi, Rosario Suarez, Victoria Gonzalez, Ezequiel Manrique, Janeth Castaño, Gianluca Rossetti, Luigi Cobellis, Vincenzo Pilone and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sebastián ChapelaDepartamento de Bioquímica Humana, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1121ABG, Argentina.
Ludwig Alvarez-CórdovaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de las Américas (UDLA), Quito 170513, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-6116-6122
Andres MartinuzziUnidad de Soporte Nutricional, Sanatorio Rio Negro, Rio Negro R8500BAD, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-3841-8130
Rosario SuarezSchool of Medicine, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, Calle París, San Cayetano Alto, Loja 110107, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0003-0419-030X
Victoria GonzalezUnidad de Soporte Metabólico y Nutricional, Sanatorio Allende, Córdoba X5000BFB, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-1917-5869
Ezequiel ManriqueUnidad de Soporte Nutricional, Hospital Privado Universitario de Córdoba, Córdoba X5016KEH, Argentina.ORCID 0009-0002-9240-8734
Janeth CastañoPediatrics, Family Medicine Department, Indiana University Health, Lafayette, IN 47905, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-3495-1802
Gianluca RossettiGeneral and Bariatric Surgery Unit, Abano Terme Policlinic, 35031 Padova, Italy.
Luigi CobellisUnit of General Surgery, Casa Di Cura "Prof. Dott. Luigi Cobellis", 84078 Vallo Della Lucania, Italy.
Vincenzo PilonePublic Health Department, Naples "Federico II" University, AOU "Federico II", Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Evelyn Frias-ToralEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Espíritu Santo, Samborondón 0901952, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-2228-0141
Luigi SchiavoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3639-6847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bariatric surgery (BS) is an effective intervention for obesity, inducing significant neurobiological and gut microbiota changes that influence hunger, appetite, taste perception, and long-term metabolic health. This narrative review examines these alterations by analyzing recent findings from clinical and preclinical studies, including neuroimaging, microbiome sequencing, and hormonal assessments. BS modulates appetite-regulating hormones, reducing ghrelin while increasing glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide tyrosine-tyrosine (PYY), leading to enhanced satiety and decreased caloric intake. Neuroimaging studies reveal structural and functional changes in brain regions involved in reward processing and cognitive control, contributing to reduced cravings and altered food choices. Additionally, BS reshapes the gut microbiota, increasing beneficial species such as

Indexed as

appetite regulationbariatric surgeryfood cravingsghrelinGLP-1gut–brain axishormonal changesmetabolic healthmicrobiotashort-chain fatty acid

Identifiers

PMID40309850
PMCPMC12025976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.