Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40309700›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2025

Patients from distressed communities have decreased survival after open thoracic aneurysm repair.

Gerardo Ramos-Lemos, Kavya Rajesh, Dov Levine, Yanling Zhao, Yu Hohri, Thomas F X O'Donnell, Virendra Patel, Hiroo Takayama, Paul Kurlansky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gerardo Ramos-LemosDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Kavya RajeshDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Dov LevineDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Yanling ZhaoDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Yu HohriDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Thomas F X O'DonnellDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Virendra PatelDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Hiroo TakayamaDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Paul KurlanskyDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study investigates the relationship between the Distressed Communities Index and long-term mortality in thoracic aortic aneurysm repair. Methods: This single-center retrospective study includes patients who underwent open thoracic aortic aneurysm repair between 2005 and 2021. The Distressed Communities Index served as a metric for socioeconomic status by providing distress scores for each patient's zip code. Patients were placed into the nondistressed group with a score of 50 or less or the distressed group with a score greater than 50. The primary outcome of this study was 10-year mortality. Multivariable Cox regression evaluated factors associated with long-term mortality while accounting for patient demographics and operative characteristics. Results: Of 1317 patients, 31% (n = 409) comprised the distressed group, which had higher rates of hypertension ( Conclusions: Being from a distressed community is associated with worse long-term mortality after thoracic aortic aneurysm repair. Socioeconomic status should be considered in surgical planning to improve patient outcomes and dismantle healthcare disparities.

Indexed as

aortic surgeryDCIdisparitiessocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID40309700
PMCPMC12039453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.