Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40309612›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of psychiatry2025

Influence of cervical balloon fluid volume on maternal labor process, maternal and infant outcomes, and pregnancy-related anxiety.

Ni Wang, Jie Zhou, Li-Juan Ding, Li Qian, Chen Chen, Xiao-Shi Wang, Na Xu

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ni WangDepartment of Obstetrical, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jie ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Wuxi Huishan District People's Hospital,Affiliated Huishan Hospital Of Xinglin College,Nantong University, Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Li-Juan DingDepartment of Obstetrical, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Li QianDepartment of Obstetrical, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Chen ChenDepartment of Obstetrical, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiao-Shi WangDepartment of Gynecology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Na XuDepartment of Obstetrical, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu Province, China. 1649578586@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe full implementation of the national two-child policy has presented significant challenges in ensuring the safety of pregnant women.

aimTo investigate the effect of cervical balloon fluid volume on maternal processes, maternal and infant outcomes, and anxiety during pregnancy.

methodsA total of 100 singleton term pregnancies with cervical maturity induction and anxiety were selected using a lottery method; 50 women were included. Cervical balloons were used for all participants. In the control group, 80 mL of fluid was injected into both balloons; in the observation group, 80 and 100 mL were injected into the vaginal and cervical balloons, respectively. The two groups were compared for cervical maturity, labor duration, anxiety, maternal and infant outcomes, and effects on cervical ripening.

resultsAfter treatment, the cervical maturity test (Bishop) score was significantly higher in the observation group (9.76 ± 1.19) than in the control group (7.62 ± 0.83), and the Hamilton Anxiety Scale score was lower in the observation group (7.32 ± 0.85) than in the control group (13.05 ± 1.12). The observation group showed higher rates of natural delivery and lower rates of cesarean section than the control group. The first and total stages of labor were shorter in the observation than in the control group; no significant differences were found in the second and third stages. The incidence of complications was lower in the observation group [1 (2.00%)

conclusionThe selected fluid volumes to promote cervical maturity and induce labor stabilize maternal mood, increase the natural delivery rate, shorten labor, and improve maternal and infant outcomes.

Indexed as

Anxiety stateCervical balloon fluid volumeCervical ripeningMaternal labor processSingleton pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40309612
PMCPMC12038672

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.