Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40309231›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Early detection of gastroparesis with diabetic ketoacidosis as initial manifestation: A case-control study.

Li Han, Qing-Yi Peng, Jie Yu, Yi-Wen Liu, Wei Li, Fan Ping, Hua-Bing Zhang, Yu-Xiu Li, Ling-Ling Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Li HanDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Translation Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Qing-Yi PengDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Translation Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Jie YuDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Translation Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Yi-Wen LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Translation Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Translation Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Fan PingDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Translation Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Hua-Bing ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Translation Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Yu-Xiu LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Translation Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Ling-Ling XuDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Translation Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. llxuwsh@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastroparesis may repeatedly induce diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), and the differential diagnosis of these diseases is challenging because of similar gastrointestinal symptoms. If DKA is accompanied by gastroparesis, patients present with persistent gastrointestinal symptoms without relief and may even experience recurrent DKA. Misdiagnosis results in poor treatment outcomes and prognosis. We hypothesized that biomarkers or screening tools can be identified by comparing the clinical data between DKA alone and DKA + gastroparesis to facilitate early screening.

aimTo achieve early detection and diagnosis of DKA + gastroparesis to enable early treatment aimed at relieving gastrointestinal symptoms and preventing re-induction of DKA.

methodsWe conducted a case-control study in which 15 patients hospitalized for DKA at the Endocrinology Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital and diagnosed with DKA and gastroparesis between December 1999 and January 2023 (DKA + gastroparesis group) were included. Then, we selected 60 DKA patients without DKA as a control group (DKA alone group) based on gender, age, disease course, and diabetes subtype in a 1:4 matching ratio. Clinical manifestations and physical and laboratory examination results were statistically compared between the groups.

resultsThe DKA + gastroparesis group was composed of nine males and six females, with a mean age of 35 ± 11 years, while the DKA alone group included 34 males and 26 females, with a mean age of 34 ± 17 years. In the DKA + gastroparesis group, urine ketone levels normalized, while gastrointestinal symptoms persisted despite treatment, and the tests indicated lower glycosylated hemoglobin levels (HbA1c; 7.07%

conclusionGastroparesis should be considered in DKA patients who fail to have improved gastrointestinal symptoms after ketone elimination and acidosis correction, particularly when the HbA1c level is < 8.55%.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic KetoacidosisGastroparesisAdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCase-Control StudiesDiagnosis, DifferentialEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes mellitusDiabetic gastroparesisDiabetic ketoacidosisDiagnosisEarly detection

Identifiers

PMID40309231
PMCPMC12038553

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.