Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40308961›Full record

ArticleRespirology case reports2025

Successful Treatment of Critically Severe Empyema With Bronchopleural Fistula via ECMO: A Case Report.

Shunxin Xin, Zhongliang He, Weihua Xu, Xueming He, Guoxing Chen, Zhongrui Ye, Xia Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shunxin XinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3816-1873
Zhongliang HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou China.
Weihua XuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9123-8748
Xueming HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou China.
Guoxing ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou China.
Zhongrui YeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou China.
Xia HongDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgical Nursing Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Empyema is one of the most dangerous complications in thoracic surgery. It can easily progress to severe empyema with life-threatening conditions that are extremely challenging to treat. We successfully treated a patient with critically severe empyema via extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), and the patient eventually recovered and was discharged. A 64-year-old male developed empyema 5 years ago. The thoracic infection led to a breakdown of the left chest wall. During hospitalisation, the patient's condition gradually deteriorated. We promptly initiated ECMO support and performed multiple debridement surgeries, fistula closure, targeted anti-infection treatment, and nutritional support. Ultimately, the patient's condition improved, as he eventually recovered and was discharged.

Indexed as

bronchopleural fistulacritically severe empyemaECMO

Identifiers

PMID40308961
PMCPMC12040506

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.