Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40308910›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Waterpipe tobacco smoking in healthcare students in the University of Jordan.

Amjad Bani Hani, Shahd Mansour, Moaath M Al Smady, Farah Bani Hani, Seba Mohanned Obeidat, Eman Ahmed Zahran, Nour Awamleh, Rama Rayyan, Farah T Bani-Khaled, Mahmoud Odeh and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Amjad Bani HaniDepartment of General Surgery, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Shahd MansourSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Moaath M Al SmadyDepartment of General Surgery, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Farah Bani HaniSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Seba Mohanned ObeidatSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Eman Ahmed ZahranSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Nour AwamlehSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Rama RayyanSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Farah T Bani-KhaledSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Mahmoud OdehSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Lana T AlshdaifatSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Rami AddasiDepartment of General Surgery, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Raed Al-TaherDepartment of General Surgery, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Waterpipe smoking has gained popularity globally, often perceived as a safer alternative to cigarettes, particularly among young adults. This study aimed to assess the prevalence, socio-demographic effects, knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors toward waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS) among healthcare students in Jordan. Methods: Using a quantitative cross-sectional design, data was collected from August 2022 to February 2023 through a structured, anonymous online survey. Out of 2003 responses, 1988 met the inclusion criteria. Results: The prevalence of waterpipe tobacco smoking was 46.3%, predominantly among males (59.6%). Univariate analysis linked WTS with age, gender, year of study, father's education, and cigarette smoking. Logistic regression showed higher WTS odds in males and cigarette smokers. Waterpipe tobacco smokers viewed WTS as less addictive than cigarettes. Discussion: High WTS prevalence among healthcare students suggests societal acceptance and misinformation-driven use, despite awareness of health risks. Comprehensive studies and educational interventions are recommended.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeStudentsStudents, Health OccupationsTobacco, WaterpipeWater Pipe SmokingAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJordanMalePrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adulthealthcare studentshealth risksmisinformationprevalencesocietal acceptancewaterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS)

Identifiers

PMID40308910
PMCPMC12042664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.