Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40308227›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2025

Single Cell Transcriptomics Genomics Based on Machine Learning Algorithm: Constructing and Validating Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Gene Model in COPD.

Jia Yu, Tiantian Xiao, Yun Pan, Yangshen He, Jiaxiong Tan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The Evolving Landscape of COPD Typization.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jia Yu *Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguan Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-1096-9054
Tiantian Xiao *Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguan Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-2132-3119
Yun Pan *Department of Infectious Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-0613-0442
Yangshen HeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dongguan Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-8459-7156
Jiaxiong TanTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5606-3962

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neutrophil trap (NET) is an important feature of chronic inflammatory diseases. At present, there are still few studies to explore the characteristics of NET in different chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. This study aimed to identify NET signature genes in different COPD patients. Methods: We analyzed single-cell RNA sequencing data from COPD and non-COPD individuals to identify differentially expressed neutrophil genes. Machine learning algorithms were applied to construct models A and B, specific to smoking and non-smoking COPD patients, respectively. Results: Through single-cell cluster analysis, 165 neutrophil characteristic genes in COPD group were successfully identified. Model A, consisting of key genes CD63, RNASE2, ERAP2, and model B, consisting of GRIPAP1, NHS, EGFLAM, and GLUL, were validated internally and externally, showing significant risk scores and good diagnostic efficacy (AUC: 60.24-87.22). Alveolar lavage fluid in patients with COPD was studied and confirmed higher expression levels of RNASE2 and NHS in severe COPD patients. Conclusion: The study successfully developed NET signature gene models for identifying smoking and non-smoking COPD respectively, with validated specificity and predictive power, offering a foundation for personalized treatment strategies.

Indexed as

COPDneutrophil extracellular trapssingle-cell sequencingtranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40308227
PMCPMC12042204

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