Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40308166›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2025

Walking on the Edge: Brain Connectivity Changes in Response to Virtual Height Challenges.

Layla Cupertino, Emanuele Los Angeles, Nathalia Mendes Pellegrino, Thayna Magalhães-Novaes, Brenda Luciano de Souza, Mohamed Bouri, Daniel Boari Coelho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Layla CupertinoCenter for Mathematics, Computation and Cognition, Federal University of ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil.
Emanuele Los AngelesCenter for Mathematics, Computation and Cognition, Federal University of ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil.
Nathalia Mendes PellegrinoCenter for Mathematics, Computation and Cognition, Federal University of ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil.
Thayna Magalhães-NovaesCenter for Mathematics, Computation and Cognition, Federal University of ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil.
Brenda Luciano de SouzaBiomedical Engineering, Federal University of ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, SP, Brazil.
Mohamed BouriÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Daniel Boari CoelhoCenter for Mathematics, Computation and Cognition, Federal University of ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8758-6507

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 306638/2023-1Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorUniversidade Federal do ABC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virtual reality (VR) environments simulating height offer a unique platform to investigate neural adaptations to emotionally salient contexts during locomotion. These simulations allow for controlled analysis of motor-cognitive interactions under perceived threat. This secondary analysis of a previously dataset aimed to explore regional and global brain network adaptations, focusing on connectivity, modularity, and centrality, during gait under neutral and height-induced negative conditions. Seventy-five healthy participants performed a VR task involving a virtual plank at two heights: street level (neutral) and 80 floors up (negative). EEG was recorded using 32 scalp electrodes. Functional connectivity was analyzed using local efficiency, modularity, and eigenvector centrality across frontal, central, parietal, temporal, and occipital regions during two tasks: preparation (elevator) and active walking (plank). Repeated-measures ANOVAs examined the effects of task and condition. Frontal connectivity was significantly higher in the negative condition across tasks, suggesting increased cognitive-emotional regulation. Central connectivity showed a task × condition interaction, with elevated values during walking under threat, indicating increased sensorimotor integration. Occipital connectivity was higher during preparation, independent of condition, likely reflecting greater visual scene processing. Modularity was reduced in the negative condition, consistent with decreased functional segregation, while eigenvector centrality was greater in frontal and parietal regions during walking, highlighting their role as integrative network hubs. Height-related threat in VR modulates both regional and global brain network properties, enhancing integration in cognitive, motor, and visual systems. These findings advance our understanding of adaptive brain responses and support the use of VR in rehabilitation.

Indexed as

BrainNerve NetVirtual RealityWalkingAdultElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adultelectroencephalographyfunctional connectivitygaitlocomotionneural networksvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID40308166
PMCPMC12044403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.