Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40308016›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)2025

Elevated Serum Amyloid A2 and A4 in Patients With Guillain-Barré Syndrome.

Xiaoying Yao, Baojun Qiao, Fangzhen Shan, Qingqing Zhang, Yan Song, Jin Song, Yuzhong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. SAA4: An Underdog Within the Serum Amyloid a Superfamily?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaoying YaoMedical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6087-7996
Baojun QiaoDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3172-1395
Fangzhen ShanMedical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3703-1893
Qingqing ZhangMedical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6608-4675
Yan SongDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8491-8836
Jin SongDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1323-5579
Yuzhong WangMedical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3145-9362

Funding

Jining Medical University JYGC2021FKJ017Key R&D Program of Jining City 2022YXNS021Taishan Scholar Young Experts-Talent Program tsqn202103189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeGuillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an autoimmune-mediated disorder characterized by demyelinating or axonal injury of the peripheral nerve. Our aim is to determine whether serum amyloid A (SAA) is a biomarker of demyelinating injury and disease severity in patients with GBS.

methodsThis study retrospectively enrolled 40 patients with either the demyelinating or axonal GBS and sex- and age-matched controls with other neurological diseases as well as healthy subjects. The demographic and clinical features at entry were collected. The serum levels of the SAA isoforms SAA1, SAA2, and SAA4 were determined in the patients with GBS and the controls using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and analyzed for the associations between levels of different SAA isoforms and the clinical features of the patients.

resultsThe levels of SAA2 and SAA4 were significantly higher in patients with GBS than in both the other neurological disease controls and the healthy subjects (

conclusionsIncreased levels of SAA2 and SAA4 may only represent the acute inflammatory status and so cannot be utilized as biomarkers of the disease severity or demyelinating injury in patients with GBS.

Indexed as

demyelinatingGuillain–Barré syndromeserum amyloid Asymptom burden

Identifiers

PMID40308016
PMCPMC12056137

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.