Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40307743›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Evaluation of mechanical properties and color stability of 3D-printed denture base materials following two surface treatments.

Eymen Izzettinoglu, Erdal Eroglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of Polishing, Resin Coating, and Glaze Coating on the Surface Properties of a 3D-Printed Splint Resin.Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] · 2026
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  7. A Review of Current Systems, Materials, and Protocols for 3D-Printed Splints, Crowns, and Dentures.Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Eymen IzzettinogluDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, 32000, Turkey. eymenizzettin.tr@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6142-6385
Erdal ErogluDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, 32000, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1446-0166

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComprehending the synergistic of surface treatments and oral environmental factors is paramount for optimizing the performance of 3D-printed dentures. This study evaluates flexural strength, hardness, roughness, and color stability of 3D-printed resins after two surface treatments and coffee thermocycling, to establish alternative polishing efficacy. MATERIALS AND

methodsRectangular test specimens (64 × 10 × 3.3 ± 0.2 mm) were fabricated from a conventional heat-cured denture base material (Probase HC, n = 20) and four 3D-printed denture base materials (Nextdent; ND, Formlabs; FL, Senertek; ST, Powerresin; PR, n = 40 per group), resulting in a total sample size of N = 180. Specimens were randomly assigned to undergo either mechanical polishing or glazing, followed by 5000 cycles of coffee thermocycling (CTC). Color change (ΔE

resultsThe application of Vita Akzent

conclusionGlaze application resulted in improved mechanical strength and hardness for the majority of 3D-printed groups; however, its capacity to effectively reduce surface roughness and discoloration was consistently limited. Conversely, mechanical polishing maintained its beneficial effects, demonstrating clinically acceptable values across all assessed parameters. Therefore, comprehensive additional investigations are necessitated to fully elucidate the performance characteristics of glaze materials and their interactions with 3D-printed denture base materials.

Indexed as

Dental MaterialsDenture BasesPrinting, Three-DimensionalCoffeeColorDental PolishingFlexural StrengthHardnessHumansMaterials TestingSurface PropertiesCoffeeDental MaterialsAdditive manufacturingColor stabilityDenture baseGlazeMechanical properties

Identifiers

PMID40307743
PMCPMC12044802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.