Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40307709›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Effect of active wound dressing on postoperative pain and wound healing in patients undergoing anorectal surgery.

Guangyuan Qie, Miao Wan, Mengdie Cui, Wen Xia, Qianqian Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guangyuan Qie *General Medicine Department, The First Affiliated Hospital, Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Miao Wan *Department of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Mengdie Cui *Department of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Wen XiaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. 837230204@qq.com.
Qianqian LiuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. lqq515328@outlook.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo study the effect of active wound dressing on postoperative pain and wound healing in patients undergoing anorectal surgery (AS).

methodsThe clinical data of 110 AS patients from March 2023 to January 2024 were retrospectively screened. The study group (SG) included 55 patients who received active wound dressing post-operation, while the control group (CG) consisted of 55 patients who received conventional dressing, matched for baseline indices. Postoperative pain degree, wound healing rate, healing time, swelling disappearance time, dressing change times, granulation tissue formation time, growth factor levels, and inflammatory factor levels were compared between the groups.

resultsThere were notable variations in the time effect, inter-group effect and time × inter-group effect in the postoperative pain score and wound healing rate between the two groups (P < 0.05). The pain scores of the SG on the 1st, 3rd and 7th day after operation were lower (P < 0.05). The wound healing rate of the SG was higher on the 1st, 3rd and 7th day after operation (P < 0.05). The wound healing time, wound swelling disappearance time, dressing change times and granulation tissue formation time in the SG were shorter (P < 0.05). The levels of vascular endothelial growth factor, epidermal growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor in the SG were higher (P < 0.05). The levels of IL -8 and TNF-α in the SG were lower (P < 0.05).

conclusionActive wound dressing has been shown to alleviate postoperative pain in patients undergoing AS, promote wound healing, and effectively regulate levels of growth factors and inflammatory factors.

Indexed as

Anal CanalBandagesPostoperative PainRectumWound HealingAdultAgedFemaleGranulation TissueHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AActive wound dressingAnorectal surgeryPostoperative painWound healing

Identifiers

PMID40307709
PMCPMC12042625

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.