Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40307254›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

CAR macrophages with built-In CD47 blocker combat tumor antigen heterogeneity and activate T cells via cross-presentation.

Siqi Chen, Yingyu Wang, Jessica Dang, Nuozi Song, Xiaoxin Chen, Jinhui Wang, Guo N Huang, Christine E Brown, Jianhua Yu, Irving L Weissman and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Article
  18. CAR-macrophages: a new chapter in cancer immunotherapy.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2026
    Article
  19. Targeting Macrophages in Immunotherapy: The Ascent of CAR-Macrophages.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Siqi ChenDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Yingyu WangCity of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Jessica DangDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Nuozi SongDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Xiaoxin ChenCardiovascular Research Institute & Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3092-7010
Jinhui WangIntegrative Genomics Core, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Guo N HuangCardiovascular Research Institute & Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4335-9123
Christine E BrownDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-8207
Jianhua YuDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Irving L WeissmanInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9077-7467
Steven T RosenCity of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Mingye FengDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA. mfeng@coh.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3334-9917

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI XIWEI WU · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Molecular control of cardiac regenerative potentialR01HL138456 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Guo Huang · 2018 to 2026
$5.1M
Targeting tumor-associated macrophages for triple-negative breast cancer treatmentR01CA258778 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI Mingye Feng · 2022 to 2026
$2.6M
Identifying and engaging a universal adjuvant for breaking macrophage immune tolerance in cancerR01CA255250 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI FENG, MINGYE · 2021 to 2025
$2.1M
Non-receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases in macrophage-mediated cancer cell phagocytosis.R21CA280317 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI FENG, MINGYE · 2024 to 2025
$458k
American Heart Association (American Heart Association, Inc.) Postdoctoral fellowshipAmerican Heart Association (American Heart Association, Inc.) Transformation and Established Investigator AwardBeckman Research Institute, City of Hope (Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope) Startup research fundingCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM) EDUC4-12772California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM) TRAN1-14003Leukemia and Lymphoma Society (Leukemia & Lymphoma Society) 1364-19NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA255250NCI NIH HHS R01 CA258778NCI NIH HHS R21 CA280317NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138456U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA255250U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA258778U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R21CA280317U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R01HL138456U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R01HL157280V Foundation for Cancer Research (V Foundation) V2018-012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophage-based cancer cellular therapy has gained substantial interest. However, the capability of engineered macrophages to target cancer heterogeneity and modulate adaptive immunity remains unclear. Here, exploiting the myeloid antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis biology and phagocytosis checkpoint blockade, we report the enhanced synthetic phagocytosis receptor (eSPR) that integrate FcRγ-driven phagocytic chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) with built-in secreted CD47 blockers. The eSPR engineering empowers macrophages to combat tumor antigen heterogeneity. Transduced by adenoviral vectors, eSPR macrophages are intrinsically pro-inflammatory imprinted and resist tumoral polarization. Transcriptomically and phenotypically, eSPR macrophages elicit a more favorable tumor immune landscape. Mechanistically, eSPR macrophages in situ stimulate CD8 T cells via phagocytosis-dependent antigen cross-presentation. We also validate the functionality of the eSPR system in human primary macrophages.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmCD47 AntigenCross-PrimingMacrophagesNeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMicePhagocytosisAntigens, NeoplasmCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanReceptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID40307254
PMCPMC12043996

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.