Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40306916›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Association of hyperuricaemia and hyperglycaemia with risk of in-hospital mortality in acute aortic dissection: a multicentre cohort study in the Han Chinese population.

Qu Zhao, Wenhua Wang, Abudunaibi Balati, Baoquan Zhang, Chunwen Li, Suping Guo, Dan Yu, Peng Chen

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qu Zhao *Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiological Disorder, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1679-9043
Wenhua Wang *Department of Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital), Zhengzhou, China.
Abudunaibi BalatiDivision of Cardiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Baoquan ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Chunwen LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Suping GuoDepartment of Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital), Zhengzhou, China.
Dan YuDivision of Cardiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Peng ChenHubei Key Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiological Disorder, Wuhan, China chenpeng_088@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective is to investigate the association of hyperuricaemia and hyperglycaemia with an increased risk of mortality in acute aortic dissection (AAD).

designRetrospective multicentre cohort study.

settingDe-identified information of patients was collected from electronic medical records between 2010 and 2021 across five hospitals in China.

participantsA total of 2603 AAD patients from 5337 patients who underwent arterial aortic computed tomographic angiography were selected after three rounds of screening.

main outcome measureAll-cause in-hospital mortality.

resultsOf the 2603 patients, 20.3% were women, and the mean age was 54 years old. In-hospital mortality risk escalated linearly with increased levels of uric acid (P non-linearity=0.1699) and serum glucose (P non-linearity=0.2423). The per SD of increment in uric acid was associated with 40% (1.40, 1.22 to 1.60) in HR and 95% CI of AAD all-cause in-hospital mortality and 39% (1.39, 1.22 to 1.58) in serum glucose after full adjustment. Patients with a decrease in uric acid and/or serum glucose within the 7 days preceding admission showed significantly lower in-hospital mortality compared with those without a decrease. Notably, patients exhibiting both hyperuricaemia and serum glucose>180.2 mg/dL faced over double mortality risk (2.21, 1.58 to 3.10) compared with those with normal uric acid and normal serum glucose levels.

conclusionsHyperuricaemia and hyperglycaemia are significantly associated with an increased risk of mortality among AAD patients in the Han Chinese population. These findings suggest the importance of monitoring and managing uric acid and glucose levels in AAD patients to potentially improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Aortic DissectionHospital MortalityHyperglycemiaHyperuricemiaAdultAgedBlood GlucoseChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUric AcidBlood GlucoseUric AcidCardiovascular DiseaseChinaEPIDEMIOLOGYVascular medicine

Identifiers

PMID40306916
PMCPMC12049879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.