Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40306907›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Protocol for single-arm clinical trial evaluating medical grade polycaprolactone breast scaffold implantation with autologous fat grafting for breast implant revision and congenital defect correction surgery.

Matthew Cheng, Gwenda Chapman, Michael Wagels, Owen Ung

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05437757 (Clinical Trial Evaluating Medical-grade Polycaprolactone-PCL Breast Scaffold Implantation With Autologous Fat Grafting for Breast Implant Revision and Congenital Defect Correction Surgery), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05437757 nacompletednot on this map

Clinical Trial Evaluating Medical-grade Polycaprolactone-PCL Breast Scaffold Implantation With Autologous Fat Grafting for Breast Implant Revision and Congenital Defect Correction Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorBellaSeno Pty LtdRan2022 to 2025Enrolled19ConditionsBreast Implant Revision, Congenital Breast Defect CorrectionArmsSurgical implantation of the PCL Breast scaffold with autologous fat grafting
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew ChengDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2621-9284
Gwenda ChapmanHerston Biofabrication Institute, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia.
Michael WagelsDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia.
Owen UngBreast and Endocrine Surgery, Comprehensive Breast Cancer Institute (CBCI), Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia owen.ung@health.qld.gov.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRevision surgery following primary breast augmentation is common due to well-reported long-term limitations of permanent silicone implants. There are limited options for revision breast augmentation which avoids using silicone implants. Scaffold-guided breast tissue engineering (SGBTE) is a novel technique which uses breast scaffolds additively manufactured from medical grade polycaprolactone (mPCL), which is implanted and filled with autologous fat graft. This approach avoids limitations as observed with permanent silicone breast implants as the scaffold is porous and biodegradable. This clinical trial evaluates the safety and efficacy of SGBTE. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This study is an open, single-arm, monocentric, interventional, prospective clinical trial. The trial is being conducted at the Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital (RBWH) in Herston (Queensland, Australia) of the Metro North Health Service. The trial investigates 15-20 women who require breast implant surgery and/or congenital breast defect correction surgery, where a mPCL breast scaffold is implanted and filled with autologous fat graft. The primary endpoint is postoperative device safety by assessing the rate of adverse device effect rate. Secondary endpoints include general adverse event frequency and severity, number of revision surgeries, general surgical outcomes and complications, patient-reported outcomes and volume replacement outcomes. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The RBWH Human Research Ethics Committee (EC00172) has approved this clinical trial (ethics approval: HREC/2021/QRBW/79906). Findings from this clinical trial will evaluate the safety and efficacy of implanting mPCL scaffolds filled with autologous fat graft. The results of this clinical trial will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at scientific meetings. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05437757.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueBreastBreast ImplantationPolyestersReoperationTissue ScaffoldsAdultFemaleHumansProspective StudiesTissue EngineeringTransplantation, AutologouspolycaprolactonePolyestersBreast surgeryClinical TrialPLASTIC & RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERYResearch Design

Identifiers

PMID40306907
PMCPMC12049866

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.