Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40305952›Full record

Observational studyJournal of optometry

Optimizing IOL calculation in triple-DMEK: Data from a real-life cohort.

Natalia Lorenzana-Blanco, Gonzalo Velarde-Rodríguez, Sofía Corte-Alonso, Blanca García-Sandoval, Ignacio Jiménez-Alfaro, Nicolás Alejandre-Alba

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of optometry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natalia Lorenzana-BlancoOphthalmology Department, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital. Av. de los Reyes Católicos, 2. 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Gonzalo Velarde-RodríguezOphthalmology Department, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital. Av. de los Reyes Católicos, 2. 28040, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: gonzalo.velarde@quironsalud.es.
Sofía Corte-AlonsoOphthalmology Department, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital. Av. de los Reyes Católicos, 2. 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Blanca García-SandovalOphthalmology Department, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital. Av. de los Reyes Católicos, 2. 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio Jiménez-AlfaroOphthalmology Department, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital. Av. de los Reyes Católicos, 2. 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Nicolás Alejandre-AlbaOphthalmology Department, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital. Av. de los Reyes Católicos, 2. 28040, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo enhance the accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in patients with Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) undergoing simultaneous cataract surgery and Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (triple-DMEK) by predicting corneal power changes.

methodsObservational ambispective monocentric cohort study. A linear corneal change model (LCCM) was developed to predict corneal change from the preoperative corneal ratio (anterior/posterior radius). LCCM was validated by comparing prediction errors with the traditional IOL optimization method.

results97 eyes of 69 patients were analyzed. Preoperative keratometry was biometrically unmeasurable in 9 eyes, so manually entered autorefractometer data were used for IOL calculations and were analyzed separately. Mean absolute error (MAE) in the manual group (1.35 D (-1.04, 3.75)) was higher than the measured group (0.75 D (-0.62, 2.12)). The median change in simulated keratometry (SimK) was -0.21 ± 0.68 D and in total keratometry (TK) was -0.62 ± 1.09 D (p < 0.001). SRKT outperformed the rest with constant optimization (0.60 D (-0.53, 1.74)). LCCM showed similar MAE to the constant optimization method (p > 0.05). However, MAE for the optimization method was higher (2.08 D (1.77, 2.39)) than LCCM method (1.87 D (1.62, 2.12)).

conclusionsSimK and TK change significantly after Triple-DMEK. The LCCM could reduce extreme refractive surprises by assisting surgeons in the individualized selection of the best IOL for each eye based on the expected corneal change. Study limitations include variability in FECD severity and the inherent limitations of biometric formulas applied to non-standard eyes. Further studies are recommended.

Indexed as

Cataract ExtractionDescemet Stripping Endothelial KeratoplastyFuchs' Endothelial DystrophyLenses, IntraocularLens Implantation, IntraocularOptics and PhotonicsAgedAged, 80 and overBiometryCohort StudiesCorneaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRefraction, OcularFuchs’ endothelial corneal dystrophyhyperopic shiftIol constant optimizationIol power calculation formulasTriple-dmek

Identifiers

PMID40305952
PMCPMC12083999

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.