Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40305433›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2025

Multiple association studies identify 3 novel candidate genes for teat number trait in Danish Landrace and Large White pigs: BRINP3, LIN52, and UBE3B.

Zijian Qiu, Yanzhen Yin, Ruihua Huang, Jin Zhou, Qian Liu, Kaiyue Liu, Chenxi Liu, Pinghua Li, Qingbo Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zijian QiuKey Laboratory (Nanjing) for Evaluation and Utilization of Pigs Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, China.
Yanzhen YinKey Laboratory (Nanjing) for Evaluation and Utilization of Pigs Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, China.
Ruihua HuangKey Laboratory (Nanjing) for Evaluation and Utilization of Pigs Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, China.
Jin ZhouKey Laboratory (Nanjing) for Evaluation and Utilization of Pigs Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, China.
Qian LiuKey Laboratory (Nanjing) for Evaluation and Utilization of Pigs Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, China.
Kaiyue LiuKey Laboratory (Nanjing) for Evaluation and Utilization of Pigs Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, China.
Chenxi LiuKey Laboratory (Nanjing) for Evaluation and Utilization of Pigs Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, China.
Pinghua LiKey Laboratory (Nanjing) for Evaluation and Utilization of Pigs Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2148-2435
Qingbo ZhaoKey Laboratory (Nanjing) for Evaluation and Utilization of Pigs Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds KYZZ2024001National Key Research and Development Program 2021YFD1301105Postdoctoral Fellowship Program 2024M751448STI 2030 - Major Projects 2023ZD04045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Milk is an essential source of nutrition for preweaning piglets. Therefore, in the breeding process, sows were expected to have sufficient teats to suckle their piglets. However, in Danish Landrace and Large White pigs, the number of piglets born currently exceeds the number of teats, making it urgent to select and breed for an increased teat number. In this study, the samples of 491 Danish Landrace pigs and 1,047 Danish Large White pigs with teat number phenotype were used to perform genome-wide association studies to identify SNPs associated with total teat number (TTN) based on SNP-chip data and data imputed to the level of whole-genome sequencing (iWGS), respectively. In Landrace pigs, the most significant SNP on SSC10 explains 5.14% of the phenotypic variance, while in Large White pigs, the most significant SNP on SSC7 explains 4.46% of the phenotypic variance. Additionally, linkage disequilibrium and linkage analysis (LDLA) were used to refine the regions of QTLs on SSC10 to 2.89 to 5.43 Mb in Danish Landrace pigs and to 96.00 to 97.95 Mb on SSC7 in Danish Large White pigs, respectively. To maximize the utility of information from 2 populations, meta-analysis was conducted across multiple populations. A total of 12 protein-coding genes were identified within the candidate QTL regions determined by LDLA and meta-analysis. To supplement the candidate gene set, transcriptome-wide association studies (TWAS) based on embryo and placenta tissues identified 7 protein-coding genes associated with TTN in Landrace and Large White pigs. Phenome-wide association studies (PheWAS) query was conducted for all the above genes, revealing that nearly all of them are associated with teat number traits. Additionally, some genes showed strong associations with carcass traits, suggesting a potential association between teat number and carcass traits. Through functional annotation and integrated analysis, BRINP3, LIN52, ABCD4, and UBE3B were determined as the functional candidate genes regulating TTN. These findings lay the foundation for identifying the genetic loci regulating teat number in Danish pigs, as well as for their molecular breeding.

Indexed as

Mammary Glands, AnimalSus scrofaUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociSwineUbiquitin-Protein Ligasescandidate genegenome-wide association studypigteat number

Identifiers

PMID40305433
PMCPMC12124257

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.