Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40305226›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2025

Neurotropic Viruses as Acute and Insidious Drivers of Aging.

Angela Rocchi, Hassen S Wollebo, Kamel Khalili

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Angela RocchiCenter for Neurovirology and Gene Editing, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Inflammation, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2116-4157
Hassen S WolleboCenter for Neurovirology and Gene Editing, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Inflammation, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Kamel KhaliliCenter for Neurovirology and Gene Editing, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Inflammation, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.

Funding

Interdisciplinary And Translational Research Training In NeurohivT32MH079785 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI Kamel Khalili · 2008 to 2026
$5.4M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH079785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is the result of various compounding stresses that gradually overcome the homeostatic regulation of the cell, resulting in irreversible damage. This manifests as many acute and chronic conditions, the most common of which are neurodegeneration and dementia. Epidemiological studies have shown significant, strong correlations between viral infection and neurodegenerative diseases. This review overlays the characteristics of viral pathogenesis with the hallmarks of aging to discuss how active and latent viruses contribute to aging. Through our contextualization of myriad basic science papers, we offer explanations for premature aging via viral induction of common stress response pathways. Viruses induce many stresses: dysregulated homeostasis by exogenous viral proteins and overwhelmed protein quality control mechanisms, DNA damage through direct integration and epigenetic manipulation, immune-mediated oxidative stress and immune exhaustion, and general energy theft that is amplified in an aging system. Overall, this highlights the long-term importance of vaccines and antivirals in addition to their acute benefits.

Indexed as

AgingVirus DiseasesAnimalsHumansNeurodegenerative DiseasesOxidative Stressagingcoronavirusesdementiagenome instabilityherpesvirusesneurodegenerationneurotropic virusespolyomavirusesproteinopathysenescence

Identifiers

PMID40305226
PMCPMC12025245

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.