Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40304734›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2025

Cervical lymph node characterization using point shear wave elastography in pediatric patients: initial experience.

Teresa Cañas, Olga Suárez, Isabel Rozas, Marta Escribano, Gustavo Albi, Daniel Azorín, Araceli Maciá

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Article in Pediatric radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Teresa CañasRadiology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Avenida de Menéndez Pelayo 65, 28009, Madrid, Spain. tcanasmacia@yahoo.es.
Olga SuárezRadiology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Avenida de Menéndez Pelayo 65, 28009, Madrid, Spain.
Isabel RozasRadiology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Avenida de Menéndez Pelayo 65, 28009, Madrid, Spain.
Marta EscribanoRadiology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Avenida de Menéndez Pelayo 65, 28009, Madrid, Spain.
Gustavo AlbiRadiology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Avenida de Menéndez Pelayo 65, 28009, Madrid, Spain.
Daniel AzorínPathology Department, Hospital Universiatio Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Araceli MaciáUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSonoelastography, also known as elastography, is a novel noninvasive imaging technique conducted using ultrasound equipment and used to indirectly evaluate tissue stiffness by measuring the speed of transverse wave propagation, or shear wave velocity, through the target tissue. Elastography is useful in diagnosing malignant lesions, which are stiffer than healthy tissue due to their high cell density.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the ability of elastography to differentiate between benign and malignant cervical lymph nodes. MATERIALS AND

methodsOver a period of 2.5 years, we prospectively assessed the cervical lymph nodes of pediatric patients who visited the ultrasound department of our institution. In the course of a single procedure, participants underwent B-mode and color Doppler ultrasonography and point shear wave elastography (pSWE) of the cervical lymph nodes. The participants were divided into three groups: control (I), reactive lymph nodes (II), and malignant lymph nodes (III). A histological examination was performed in all patients with suspected malignancy, and mean shear wave velocity was compared across the three study groups.

resultsSignificant differences in elastography measurements were found between the lymph nodes in group I (control group) and group III (malignant lymph nodes) (P<0.0001) and between group II (reactive nodes) and group III (malignant nodes) (P<0.0001). Lymph nodes from patients in group III had higher elastography values than those in groups I and II.

conclusionpSWE is useful in measuring cervical lymph node stiffness, showing promising results in distinguishing between benign/reactive and malignant nodes.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesLymph NodesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansInfantLymphatic MetastasisMaleNeckProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityElastographyLymph nodesPediatricShear waveUltrasonography

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.