Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40304414›Full record

ArticleAnales del sistema sanitario de Navarra2025

[Implementation of an early HIV diagnosis and treatment program in a hospital emergency department].

Hugo Martínez Faya, Amaia Ibarra Bolt, Jorge Abadía Durán, Ana García-Arellano, Carmen Ezpeleta Baquedano, Carlos Ibero Esparza

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Anales del sistema sanitario de Navarra, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra in 2025: Progress continues].Anales del sistema sanitario de Navarra · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hugo Martínez FayaServicio Navarro de Salud-Osasunbidea. Hospital Universitario de Navarra. Servicio de Urgencias Generales. Pamplona. España . hugomfaya@gmail.com.
Amaia Ibarra BoltServicio Navarro de Salud-Osasunbidea. Hospital Universitario de Navarra. Servicio de Urgencias Generales. Pamplona. España. ibarra.amaia@gmail.com.
Jorge Abadía DuránServicio Navarro de Salud-Osasunbidea. Hospital Universitario de Navarra. Servicio de Urgencias Generales. Pamplona. España . abadia.jorge@gmail.com.
Ana García-ArellanoServicio Navarro de Salud-Osasunbidea. Hospital Universitario de Navarra. Servicio de Urgencias Generales. Pamplona. España. agarare@gmail.com.
Carmen Ezpeleta BaquedanoServicio Navarro de Salud-Osasunbidea. Hospital Universitario de Navarra. Servicio de Microbiología Clínica. Pamplona. España . carmen.ezpeleta.baquedano@navarra.es.
Carlos Ibero EsparzaServicio Navarro de Salud-Osasunbidea. Hospital Universitario de Navarra. Servicio de Medicina Interna. Pamplona. España. carlos.ibero.esparza@navarra.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine the prevalence of undiagnosed HIV infection among individuals presenting to a hospital emergency department with specific clinical conditions, and to describe the characteristics of those diagnosed with HIV. MATERIAL AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in the emergency department of the University Hospital of Navarra (Pamplona, Spain) over the first 18 months following the implementation of an early HIV diagnosis program. Adults presenting with herpes zoster, sexually transmitted infections, mononucleosis-like syndrome, community-acquired pneumonia, post-exposure prophylaxis, or chemsex were included. Non-urgent HIV serology tests were requested. In the event of a positive result, patients were informed and referred for consultation to initiate treatment.

resultsTwo hundred and fifty-two patients were included (mean age: 37.15 years; 63% male); of these, 37% presented with community-acquired pneumonia, 25% with sexually transmitted infections, and 27% had previous HIV serology. Nine individuals (3.6%) tested positive: six were aged 35 to 55, seven were male, with CD4 counts <500 cells/µL and viral loads <3,400 copies/mL. All accepted antiretroviral treatment and were seen in consultation within =6 days.

conclusionsThe early HIV diagnosis program in our emergency department proved effective in identifying HIV infection, particularly among individuals with limited interaction with the healthcare system. These findings support the protocol's utility, its performance, and potential for further optimization.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEarly DiagnosisEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID40304414
PMCPMC12121457

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.