Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40303795›Full record

ArticleTransboundary and emerging diseases2023

Characterization of the First Case of Classical Scrapie in a Sheep in Tunisia.

Abdelkader Amara, Kéfia Elmehatli, Michele Angelo Di Bari, Laura Pirisinu, Rihab Andolsi, Souhir Gachout, Boubaker Ben Smida, Meriem Handous, Heni Haj Ammar, Roukaya Khorchani and 14 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Camel Prion Disease, Tataouine, Tunisia, 2019-2021.Emerging infectious diseases · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Abdelkader AmaraNational School of Veterinary Medicine of Sidi Thabet, Manouba University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Kéfia ElmehatliAnimal Production District of Tataouine, Tataouine, Tunisia.
Michele Angelo Di BariDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0943-6823
Laura PirisinuDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-8225
Rihab AndolsiNational School of Veterinary Medicine of Sidi Thabet, Manouba University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Souhir GachoutAnimal Production District of Tataouine, Tataouine, Tunisia.
Boubaker Ben SmidaAnimal Production District of Tataouine, Tataouine, Tunisia.
Meriem HandousPasteur Institute of Tunisia, Tunis, Tunisia.
Heni Haj AmmarGeneral Directorate of Veterinary Services of Tunisia, Tunis, Tunisia.
Roukaya KhorchaniGeneral Directorate of Veterinary Services of Tunisia, Tunis, Tunisia.
Malek ZrelliGeneral Directorate of Veterinary Services of Tunisia, Tunis, Tunisia.
Barbara IuliniIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Turin, Italy.
Caterina Lucia FlorioIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Turin, Italy.
Maria CaramelliIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Turin, Italy.
Cristina CasaloneIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5271-832X
Laura De AntoniisIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise "G. Caporale", Teramo, Italy.
Geraldina RiccardiDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.
Elena EspositoDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.
Matteo GiovannelliDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6746-831X
Claudia D'AgostinoDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0696-1641
Barbara ChiappiniDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5260-5285
Romolo NonnoDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7556-1564
Umberto AgrimiDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7828-0186
Gabriele VaccariDepartment of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0215-3521

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Classical scrapie is a contagious prion disease of sheep and goats. It is endemic in many countries in Europe, North America, and Asia. In Africa, imported scrapie cases have been described in South Africa and Kenia in the past. More recently, several cases have been reported from different regions of Libya, based on clinical signs and histological lesions. Here, we report the results of thorough investigations carried out on a suspect case of scrapie in a 6-year-old Barbarine sheep, born, and bred in Tunisia, showing behavioral changes, weight loss, itching, skin lesions, wool loss, and motor incoordination. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry revealed spongiform change in several brain areas with associated pathological prion protein deposition. Western blotting confirmed the diagnosis and showed a classical scrapie-like molecular pattern of PrP

Indexed as

ScrapieAnimalsBrainSheepTunisia

Identifiers

PMID40303795
PMCPMC12017096

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.