Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40303773›Full record

ArticleTransboundary and emerging diseases2023

Detection of Pseudorabies in Dogs in Slovenia between 2006 and 2020: From Clinical and Diagnostic Features to Molecular Epidemiology.

Danijela Černe, Peter Hostnik, Ivan Toplak, Polona Juntes, Tomislav Paller, Urška Kuhar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danijela ČerneInstitute of Microbiology and Parasitology, Virology Unit, Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6245-1825
Peter HostnikInstitute of Microbiology and Parasitology, Virology Unit, Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1614-7612
Ivan ToplakInstitute of Microbiology and Parasitology, Virology Unit, Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7900-3305
Polona JuntesInstitute of Pathology, Wild Animals, Fish and Bees, Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4239-8747
Tomislav PallerNational Veterinary Institute, Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1332-5771
Urška KuharInstitute of Microbiology and Parasitology, Virology Unit, Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8889-2976

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudorabies (PR) is one of the most economically important diseases in domestic pigs. Since 2010, Slovenia has been free of PR in the domestic pig population, but the disease is endemic in the wild boar population, which can pose a real threat to domestic pigs and other animal species, including dogs. Between 2006 and 2020, infections with the PR virus (PRV) were reported in two pets and three hunting dogs from Slovenia that were found to have a direct contact with the wild boar or raw wild boar or pork meat. Typical clinical signs of PRV infection, including characteristic facial itching, cytopathic effect in cell cultures, positive immunocytochemistry, and positive PCR results confirmed the presence of PRV in all five cases investigated. A phylogenetic comparison of the partial glycoprotein C (gC) genomic region revealed that the Slovenian PRV isolates belong to clade A, with 95.78-100% nucleotide identity with strains isolated from dogs, domestic pigs, and wild boars from Europe. Within phylogenetic comparison of the partial glycoprotein D (gD) and partial glycoprotein E (gE) genomic regions of Slovenian PRV isolates, 100% and 99.12%-100% nucleotide identities were detected, respectively, suggesting low diversity between the PRV strains identified in dogs in Slovenia. This study provides the first molecular characterization of PRV in dogs and suggests that similar PRV strains circulate in the wild boar populations in this geographic area.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesHerpesvirus 1, SuidPseudorabiesAnimalsDogsFemaleMaleMolecular EpidemiologyPhylogenySloveniaSwineSwine Diseases

Identifiers

PMID40303773
PMCPMC12017025

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.