Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40303313›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2025

Advanced Therapies in Elderly Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Comparative Retrospective Cohort Study in Taiwan.

Shih-Hua Lin, Horng-Yih Chiu, Chia-Jung Kuo, Chien-Ming Chen, Ming-Yao Su, Ren-Chin Wu, Cheng-Tang Chiu, Chen-Wang Chang, Chen-Shuan Chung, Yu-Bin Pan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shih-Hua LinDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, New Taipei Municipal Tucheng Hospital, Tucheng, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Horng-Yih ChiuSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chia-Jung KuoSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chien-Ming ChenDepartment of Medical Imaging and Interventions, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ming-Yao SuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, New Taipei Municipal Tucheng Hospital, Tucheng, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Ren-Chin WuDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1439-0874
Cheng-Tang ChiuSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chen-Wang ChangTaiwan Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (TASID), Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chen-Shuan ChungTaiwan Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (TASID), Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Yu-Bin PanBiostatistical Section, Clinical Trial Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2004-1526
Puo-Hsien LeSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1100-5371

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) predominantly affects younger individuals, but emerging data indicates a shift toward older populations. Elderly-onset IBD (diagnosed at 60 years or older) differs from younger-onset IBD, presenting with atypical symptoms and higher risks of infections and malignancies. However, drug persistence is underexplored in the elderly IBD group, warranting further investigation to optimize treatment strategies for this demographic. Patients and Methods: This retrospective cohort study included IBD patients receiving advanced therapies at the Chang Gung IBD Center from October 2017 to September 2023. Patients were stratified into two groups: elderly-onset (≥60 years) and control (<60 years). We compared one-year persistence of advanced therapies, opportunistic infections, IBD-related admissions, complications, surgeries, and acute flare-ups between the groups. Specifically, we analyzed the one-year persistence of various advanced therapies within the elderly-onset cohort. Results: The study included 511 IBD patients, 107 of whom were elderly-onset. Elderly-onset patients had a higher body mass index, a higher proportion of ulcerative colitis, fewer smokers, and lower levels of white blood cells, hemoglobin, and albumin. Differences were noted in Montreal classifications and a higher use of Vedolizumab. Clinical outcomes, including steroid-free remission rates, one-year therapy persistence, infections, complications, surgeries, and flare-ups, were comparable between groups. In Crohn's disease (CD), Infliximab and Ustekinumab exhibited higher one-year persistence. Predictors of one-year therapy persistence included Montreal L1 (OR: 6.722; 95% CI: 1.296-34.852; P=0.023), Ustekinumab use (OR: 5.672; 95% CI: 1.138-28.267; P=0.034), and hemoglobin level (OR: 1.612; 95% CI: 1.210-2.147; P=0.001) with an optimal cutoff of 11.65 g/dL. Conclusion: Elderly-onset IBD patients display unique clinical characteristics and therapy persistence, particularly in CD, highlighting the necessity for customized therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

advanced therapiesclinical outcomesdrug persistenceelderly-onset inflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID40303313
PMCPMC12039828

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.