Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40303293›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2025

PPARG Activation of Fatty Acid Metabolism Drives Resistance to Anti-HER2 Therapies in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer.

Min Xiong, Douwaner Liu, Xuliren Wang, Hengyu Ren, Weiru Chi, Bingqiu Xiu, Qi Zhang, Jiayu Zhang, Liyi Zhang, Zehao Wang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Metabolic hallmarks of trastuzumab resistance.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Min XiongKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Douwaner LiuKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xuliren WangKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Hengyu RenKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Weiru ChiKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Bingqiu XiuKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Qi ZhangKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jiayu ZhangTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Liyi ZhangKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zehao WangKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ming ChenKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jingyan XueKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yayun ChiKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jiong WuKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai, Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HER2-positive breast cancer, which accounts for approximately 15-20% of all breast cancers, is characterized by its aggressive recurrence, metastasis and reduced survival. Despite advances in anti-HER2 therapies, many patients continue to face treatment resistance, either initially or after an initial positive response, resulting in relapse or disease progression. The primary focus of this research was to identify the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG) as a contributing factor to decreased drug sensitivity by establishing anti-HER2 drug-resistant cell lines of HER2-positive breast cancer. We found that PPARG promotes fatty acid metabolism and activates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Inhibition of fatty acid synthesis (FASN) after overexpression of PPARG, effectively blocking the activation of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway and enhancing cellular anti-HER2 drug sensitivity. Co-administration of the PPARG inhibitor GW9662 has emerged as a promising strategy to augment the efficacy of anti-HER2 therapies, offering potential for clinical applications.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFatty AcidsPPAR gammaAnilidesCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases2-chloro-5-nitrobenzanilideAnilidesERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFatty AcidsMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPPAR gammaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesDrug sensitivityGW9662HER2-positive breast cancerPPARG

Identifiers

PMID40303293
PMCPMC12035890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.