ArticlePediatric diabetes2023
Ongoing Increase in Incidence of Diabetes in Austrian Children and Adolescents (1989-2021): Results from a Nationwide Registry.
Article in Pediatric diabetes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- The urinary microbiome in association with diabetes and diabetic kidney disease: A systematic review.PloS one · 2025Pooled it
- [Diabetes mellitus in childhood and adolescence (Update 2026)].Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2026Article
- [Genetic, endocrine, drug-induced and pancreatogenic forms of diabetes and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (Update 2026)].Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2026Review
- [Sex and gender-specific aspects in prediabetes and diabetes mellitus - Clinical recommendations (Update 2026)].Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: Since there is no uniform global diabetes trend in childhood and adolescence, regional epidemiological surveys of diabetes incidences are important. In Austria, the incidences of type 1 diabetes (T1D), type 2 diabetes (T2D), and other forms of diabetes have been recorded for decades. Methods: To analyze recent developments of diabetes incidence within the decades long-standing Austrian nationwide prospective population-based incidence study for diabetes in children aged <15 years. We estimated time trends of age-standardized rates from 1989 to 2021 for T1D and T2D by joinpoint analysis. Annual percent changes (APCs) were calculated. Case ascertainment was 97%. Results: We observed an unusual increase of T1D incidence in the year 2021, reaching a peak of 28.7/100,000/PY (person years). From 2011 to 2020, there had been a constant plateau phase in the total cohort (APC 0.78, 95% CI [-0.99, 2.58], Conclusion: The incidence of T1D in Austrian children <15 years is still increasing and showed a peak in 2021. For the first time, a significant increase in pediatric T2D was observed in Austria.
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