ArticlePediatric diabetes2023
Impact of Sleep and Activity on Glycemic Control and Quality of Life in Haitian Children and Youth with Type 1 Diabetes.
Article in Pediatric diabetes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- The sleep health composite and chronotype among children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes compared to case-control peers without diabetes.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025Observational
- Sleep Disturbances in Type 1 Diabetes and Mitigating Cardiovascular Risk.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Sleep and physical activity affect overall health. In youth with type 1 diabetes (T1DM), they may improve glycemic control. Data from low-income countries are lacking. Objective: To describe sleep and activity in Haitian children and youth with T1DM, and examine their impact on glycemic control, health-related quality of life (HRQL), and life satisfaction (LS). Methods: This cross-sectional study in Haiti included people with T1DM aged 8-25 years. Wristbands (Mi Band 3) tracked activity (step count and activity time) and sleep (sleep duration, light sleep, and deep sleep). The Diabetes Quality of Life in Youth (DQOLY) questionnaire was used to evaluate HRQL and LS. Point-of-care (POC) hemoglobin A1c values were recorded. Linear regression was used to assess the relationship between sleep, activity, HbA1c, HRQL, and LS. Results: We included 66 participants (59% female, mean age 17.8 ± 4.8 years, mean diabetes duration 3.7 ± 3.4 years, and mean BMI Conclusions: Children and youth with T1DM in Haiti have poor glycemic control and low HRQL and LS. Their sleep and activity habits are similar to peers. While activity did not affect HbA1c, HRQL, or LS, shorter sleep duration was associated with higher HbA1c in participants with HbA1c < 14%. Prospective studies with larger sample sizes are needed to validate our findings.
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