Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40302973›Full record

ArticlePediatric diabetes2024

Excess Mortality in an Inception Cohort of Childhood Diabetes Diagnosed 1990-2010.

Samantha J Lain, Lindsay Stevens, Maria E Craig, Alicia J Jenkins, Kirstine J Bell, Alison Pryke, Kim C Donaghue, Natasha Nassar

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric diabetes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Samantha J LainChildren's Hospital at Westmead Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8988-7407
Lindsay StevensChildren's Hospital at Westmead Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Maria E CraigInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6004-576X
Alicia J JenkinsBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Kirstine J BellCharles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5638-4048
Alison PrykeInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Kim C DonaghueInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Natasha NassarChildren's Hospital at Westmead Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3720-9655

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Evaluate the mortality risk of childhood-onset type 1 diabetes compared to the general population. Results: Of 5,417 children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, 157 subsequently died, with all-cause mortality of 1.37/1,000 person years. Increased mortality risk was associated with living in most disadvantaged areas (aHR 1.81 (1.05, 3.11)) but not living in a rural area. Overall SMR was 2.83 (95% CI 2.40, 3.33) with females having higher SMR than males (4.18 vs. 2.19). Most common causes of death recorded were acute diabetes complications (26%), including diabetes ketoacidosis, accident/misadventure (21%), and chronic diabetes complications (15%). Alcohol and/or drug use contributed to 17% of deaths. Conclusion: Compared to the general population, higher risk of mortality in people with type 1 diabetes was associated with female sex and living in area of socioeconomic disadvantage. Education about minimizing risk-taking behaviors should be communicated to young adults with type 1 diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdolescentCause of DeathChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleNew South WalesRegistriesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID40302973
PMCPMC12016878

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.