Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40302970›Full record

ArticlePediatric diabetes2024

The Psychometric Properties of the Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Screening Acceptability Assessment (DMSA) Scale among General Population.

Iman S Al-Gadi, Amirah D Albalawi, Reem A Al Khalifah

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Article in Pediatric diabetes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Iman S Al-GadiDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1406-821X
Amirah D AlbalawiDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
Reem A Al KhalifahDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5304-3528

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) screening facilitates access to early intervention and prevention of severe complications, such as diabetic ketoacidosis. Despite its significance, many countries lack a systematic T1DM screening program. Understanding how the public perceives T1DM screening for children is essential for successfully implementing such programs but is currently an area with limited research. Our study aims to fill this gap by developing a standardized tool designed to assess the acceptability of T1DM screening programs for children, focusing on caregiver perspectives within the general population. Materials and Methods: We developed the Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Screening Acceptability (DMSA) scale based on the theoretical framework of acceptability and integrated components from the Pediatric Testing Attitudes Scale-Diabetes (P-TAS-D). It covers a broad spectrum of acceptability constructs. The DMSA scale underwent iterative modifications following expert feedback to refine clarity and content validity. We tested the scale in both Arabic and English with adults living in Saudi Arabia, regardless of their parental status, focusing on the potential of screening their children. The psychometric strengths of the scale were evaluated through reliability analyses and exploratory factor analysis. Results: Of the 599 participants, the majority were female (89.2%), with a mean age of 35.9 ± 8.6 years. The final DMSA scale consists of 10 items, with two distinct factors: "individual acceptability" and "psychosocial acceptability." The mean total score was 42.9 ± 5.1 across a potential range of 10-50 points. The English and Arabic versions of the scale demonstrated strong reliability, with Cronbach's alpha values of 0.84 and 0.79, respectively. Conclusions: The DMSA scale emerges as a valid and reliable tool for gauging the acceptability of the general population of screening children for T1DM. It integrates key elements of the acceptability construct, pivotal for guiding the implementation of culturally sensitive T1DM screening initiatives. Future research should expand its application across various cultural settings and examine the correlation between scale scores and actual screening behaviors.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Mass ScreeningPatient Acceptance of Health CarePsychometricsAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40302970
PMCPMC12017164

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.