Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40302794›Full record

ArticleJournal of Cancer2025

Integration of multi-omics and single-cell transcriptome reveals mitochondrial outer membrane protein-2 (MTX-2) as a prognostic biomarker and characterizes ubiquinone metabolism in lung adenocarcinoma.

Sachin Kumar, Chung-Che Wu, Fitria Sari Wulandari, Chung-Chieh Chiao, Ching-Chung Ko, Hung-Yun Lin, Juan Lorell Ngadio, Cathleen Rebecca, Do Thi Minh Xuan, Dahlak Daniel Solomon and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Integrin αvβ3 is a Potential Therapeutic Target in Cholangiocarcinoma.International journal of medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sachin KumarGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Chung-Che WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Fitria Sari WulandariGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Chung-Chieh ChiaoPh.D. Program for Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Ching-Chung KoDepartment of Medical Imaging, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Hung-Yun LinGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Juan Lorell NgadioGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Cathleen RebeccaGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Do Thi Minh XuanFaculty of Pharmacy, Van Lang University, 69/68 Dang Thuy Tram Street, Ward 13, Binh Thanh District, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Vietnam. Electronic address: xuan.dtm@vlu.edu.vn.
Dahlak Daniel SolomonGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Michael MichaelGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Lidya KristianiDepartment of Biomedicine, School of Life Sciences, Indonesia International Institute for Life Sciences, Jl Pulomas Barat Kav 88, Jakarta Timur, 13210, Indonesia.
Jian-Ying ChuangThe Ph.D. Program for Neural Regenerative Medicine, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Ming-Cheng TsaiSchool of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan.
Chih-Yang WangGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains to be one of the most prevalent and highly invasive forms of cancer. Mitochondrial outer membrane protein-2 or Metaxin-2 (MTX2), a key regulator of mitochondrial function, has been linked to cellular bioenergetics and stress response mechanisms. However, its roles in the progression and prognosis of LUAD remain largely unexplored. This study, employed a multi-omics approach, integrating transcriptomic and clinical patient data from public databases, to evaluate the expression and prognostic relevance of MTX2 in LUAD. Single-cell RNA sequencing was utilized to further explore MTX2's role in immune infiltration and interactions within the tumor microenvironment. Additionally, we validated these findings through a series of molecular biology and functional assays. Our results demonstrated that MTX2 expression was higher in LUAD tissues compared to normal lung tissues. Elevated MTX2 levels were significantly associated with poorer overall survival in LUAD patients. Functional analyses revealed that MTX2 regulates mitochondrial bioenergetics and facilitates tumor cell proliferation. Additionally, MTX2 expression was associated with increased immune cell infiltration. A pathway analysis identified cell metabolic and tumor growth pathways regulated by MTX2, supporting its role in tumor progression. Our research identifies MTX2 as a promising prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for LUAD. Increased expression of MTX2 promotes tumor growth by altering metabolic pathways and modulating the immune response, underscoring its potential as a new target for LUAD treatment.

Indexed as

Bioinformatics.Cell MetabolismImmune InfiltrationLung Adenocarcinoma (LUAD)Metaxin-2 (MTX2)

Identifiers

PMID40302794
PMCPMC12036103

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.