Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40302654›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID2025

Did I Take My Medication Today? Understanding Medication Self-Management for Adults With Intellectual Disabilities Through Participatory Research.

Natasha A Spassiani, Anna Higgins, Stephan Tait, Aaron Hume, Sam Abdulla, Ruth Paterson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natasha A SpassianiEdinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.
Anna HigginsEdinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2821-6618
Stephan TaitEdinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.
Aaron HumeEdinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.
Sam AbdullaEdinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.
Ruth PatersonEdinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6069-3545

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is little research that has examined what support strategies are effective to help adults with intellectual disabilities take their prescribed medication correctly. The aim of the study was to gain an understanding of the barriers and supports that contribute to adults with intellectual disabilities self-managing their prescribed medicines.

methodsNine adults with intellectual disabilities and two support staff participated in this two-phase study. Phase 1 consisted of focus groups and Phase 2 involved participants taking part in simulated real-world scenarios based on situations discussed during Phase 1 about taking prescription medication.

resultsThree main themes emerged from the findings: knowledge about prescription medication, barriers to taking prescription medication, and facilitators to taking prescription medication.

conclusionsThe findings of the study will help to inform healthcare professionals on how to better support adults with intellectual disabilities to take their prescription medication to ensure better health outcomes.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeIntellectual DisabilityMedication AdherenceSelf-ManagementAdultCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Researchinclusive researchintellectual disabilitiesmedication managementparticipatory researchprescription medicationself‐management

Identifiers

PMID40302654
PMCPMC12042063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.