Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40302569›Full record

ArticleAcute and critical care2025

Anesthesiological management in endovascular mechanical thrombectomy: a propensity score-matched retrospective analysis in Italy.

Antonio Romanelli, Aniello Iovino, Antonella Langone, Rosa Napoletano, Giulia Frauenfelder, Flora Minichino, Liliana D'Ambrosio, Miriam Caterino, Raffaele Tortora, Renato Gammaldi and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute and critical care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Antonio RomanelliDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Aniello IovinoDepartment of Neurology and Stroke, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Antonella LangoneDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Rosa NapoletanoDepartment of Neurology and Stroke, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Giulia FrauenfelderDepartment of Interventional Radiology, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Flora MinichinoDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Liliana D'AmbrosioDepartment of Neurology and Stroke, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Miriam CaterinoDepartment of Neurology and Stroke, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Raffaele TortoraDepartment of Interventional Radiology, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Renato GammaldiDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Paolo BaroneDepartment of Neurology and Stroke, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Renato SaponieroDepartment of Interventional Radiology, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Daniele Giuseppe RomanoDepartment of Interventional Radiology, AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndovascular mechanical thrombectomy (EMT) can be performed with general anesthesia (GA) or using non-GA techniques. Several meta-analyses on the topic have reported discordant main outcomes. The aim of this retrospective single-center study was to analyze the relationship between clinical outcomes and anesthesiological management (GA vs. non-GA) in patients who underwent EMT for acute anterior ischemic stroke (AIS).

methodsWe performed a propensity score-matched (PSM) analysis of patients who underwent EMT for acute AIS from January 2018 to December 2021. For PSM, we chose covariates influencing clinical decisions about anesthesiological management. Comparisons between groups were performed with the chi-square test for categorical variables and Student t-test or the Mann-Whitney U-test for continuous variables as appropriate. The relationships between anesthesiological management and clinical outcomes were analyzed using logistic regression, and results are reported as odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals. A two-sided P-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsFrom 194 observations (78 in the GA group, 116 in the non-GA group), after PSM, we obtained 70 data pairs. Both anesthesiological approaches resulted in similar rates of in-hospital mortality, 90-day functional independence, full recanalization, procedural complications, and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Performing EMT with GA was unrelated to the in-hospital and 90-day death rates, 90-day functional independence, full recanalization rate, procedural complications, and ICH (P>0.05).

conclusionsAnesthesiological management did not influence clinical outcomes of EMT for acute AIS. Physiological stability during EMT may impact outcomes more significantly than anesthesiological management. Further studies on this topic are needed.

Indexed as

anesthesia, generalischemic strokepropensity scoreretrospective studies

Identifiers

PMID40302569
PMCPMC12151720

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.