Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40302529›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science2026

Neural correlates of social affect and social cognition as risk markers of bipolar disorder.

Dahna Choi, Katharina Förster, Malin Katharina Hildebrandt, Lara Zoë Maliske, Konrad Lehmann, Philipp Kanske, Emanuel Jauk

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Article in The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dahna ChoiInstitute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6372-4747
Katharina FörsterInstitute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3041-9246
Malin Katharina HildebrandtInstitute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6450-0600
Lara Zoë MaliskeInstitute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2906-7471
Konrad LehmannInstitute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Germany.
Philipp KanskeInstitute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-8782
Emanuel JaukDepartment of Medical Psychology, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Graz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3267-1688

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe identification of early warning signs is of great importance for identifying individuals at risk for mental disorders. Especially in the case of bipolar disorder, these research endeavours are imperative considering that the frequently delayed diagnoses and longer illness duration are associated with symptom exacerbation and lower recovery rates.

aimsTo multimodally investigate associations between hypomanic personality traits and altered social affect and social cognition to probe their role as early warning signs of bipolar disorder.

methodIn a community sample (

resultsAlthough analyses revealed no significant associations between behavioural or neural correlates of empathy and hypomanic personality traits, these traits were significantly associated with elevated ToM-related neural activity in the anterior rostral medial prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex. These neural activation differences were not accompanied by differences in behavioural ToM performance, suggesting more intense recruitment of task-relevant brain regions but unaffected behavioural outcomes.

conclusionsOur findings indicate hypomanic personality traits to be positively associated with ToM-related neural activity but not with behavioural ToM performance. Prospectively, our study contributes to driving towards a more comprehensive and potentially neurobiologically grounded phenotype of bipolar disorder risk that contributes to a more differential understanding of risk and resilience mechanisms.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderEmpathyGyrus CinguliPersonalityPrefrontal CortexSocial CognitionTheory of MindAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBipolar disorderempathyendophenotypesmagnetic resonance imagingtheory of mind

Identifiers

PMID40302529
PMCPMC12823450

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.