Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40302076›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Anticancer Efficacy of Citrullus Colocynthis Oil as a Promising Agent in Suppressing Human Lung Adenocarcinoma A549 Cells.

Ahmed Naeem Al-Khammas, Ali Abd Allateef Al-Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ahmed Naeem Al-KhammasDepartment of Biology, College of Education for Pure Science, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq.ORCID 0009-0006-3216-7915
Ali Abd Allateef Al-AliDepartment of Biology, College of Education for Pure Science, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLung adenocarcinoma is the most common respiratory system tumor worldwide. This type of tumor facing challenges such as multidrug resistance and low selectivity.  The need for alternative therapeutic strategies motivates researchers to discover new approaches for tumor treatments. Previous studies indicate that phytochemicals may inhibit cancer development and progression.

methodsCitrullus colocynthis oil extraction was used as phytochemical therapy to inhibit cell proliferation, invasion, and enhanced cell death. The extracted oil was analyzed using GC-mass, and cell viability was assessed by MTT, apoptotic, and wound healing assay. In this study, human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cancer cell lines and human breast epithelial HBL-100 normal cell lines were used to test the efficiency of Citrullus colocynthis oil extraction on inhibiting lung cancer.

resultThe results demonstrated a significant cytotoxic effect of Citrullus Colocynthis oil extraction against cancer cells, with no observed effects on normal cells.

conclusionPhytotherapy may suppress human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cancer cell lines and offer a new strategy for future cancer therapy.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCitrullus colocynthisLung NeoplasmsPlant ExtractsPlant OilsA549 CellsAdenocarcinoma of LungApoptosisCell MovementCell ProliferationHumansTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPlant ExtractsPlant OilsAnticancer therapyApoptosisCitrullus Colocynthis medicinal plantCytotoxicityHuman lung adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40302076
PMCPMC12227964

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.